2023MNRAS.522..792M


Query : 2023MNRAS.522..792M

2023MNRAS.522..792M - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 522, 792-810 (2023/June-2)

The magnetic field and stellar wind of the mature late-F star χ Draconis A.

MARSDEN S.C., EVENSBERGET D., BROWN E.L., NEINER C., SEACH J.M., MORIN J., PETIT P., JEFFERS S.V. and FOLSOM C.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

F stars lie in the transition region between cool stars with dynamo generated fields and hot star fossil fields and offer an interesting window into the generation of magnetic fields in shallow convection zones. In this paper, we investigate the magnetic field of the mature F7V primary of the bright χ Draconis system. χ Dra was observed in circularly polarized light at four epochs from 2014 through to 2019 using the NARVAL spectropolarimeter at the Téléscope Bernard Lyot. Using the technique of least-squares deconvolution, we created high signal-to-noise line profiles from which we were able to measure the radial velocity of both the primary and secondary and use these to improve the orbital parameters of the system. Additionally, we used the technique of Zeeman Doppler imaging to reconstruct the large-scale magnetic field geometry of the primary at the four epochs. The magnetic maps show that χ Dra A has a predominately dipolar poloidal magnetic field at all epochs with the magnetic axis well aligned with the stellar rotation axis. The large-scale features of the magnetic field appear to be relatively stable over the ∼5 yr time base of our observations, with no evidence of any polarity reversals. We used the magnetic field maps to model the wind from χ Dra A at all epochs, showing that the mass-loss from the stellar wind of χ Dra A is 3-6 times the current solar value, while the angular momentum loss from the wind is around 3-4 times the solar value.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): stars: activity - binaries: spectroscopic - stars: individual: (χ Dra) - stars: magnetic fields

Status at CDS : Large table(s) will be appraised for possible ingestion in VizieR.

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 * kap01 Cet BY* 03 19 21.6964175772 +03 22 12.714979884 5.71 5.52 4.85 4.27 3.91 G5V 893 0
2 HD 29615 PM* 04 38 43.9420468776 -27 02 01.804814772   9.08 8.47   7.79 G3V 68 0
3 * 111 Tau BY* 05 24 25.4632701888 +17 23 00.726415944   5.52   4.7   F8V 341 0
4 V* AF Lep RS* 05 27 04.7633281608 -11 54 03.466002240   6.832 6.295     F8V(n)k: 245 0
5 * 5 LMi PM* 08 50 32.2228174512 +33 17 06.195898140   6.738 6.210     F7Vs 175 0
6 HD 78366 PM* 09 08 51.0703818408 +33 52 55.986351384   6.53   5.6   G0IV-V 250 0
7 * bet Vir PM* 11 50 41.7185158616 +01 45 53.001539131 4.26 4.15 3.60 3.13 2.85 F9V 932 0
8 * tet Dra SB* 16 01 53.3449795946 +58 33 54.901935955 4.630 4.520 4.000 3.56 3.31 F9V 294 0
9 HD 147513 PM* 16 24 01.2911377368 -39 11 34.729913940 6.17 6.02 5.376     G5V 354 1
10 * chi Dra SB* 18 21 03.38255 +72 43 58.2518 4.010 4.070 3.580 3.14 2.83 F7V 403 1
11 V* V889 Her BY* 18 34 20.1028767504 +18 41 24.234675864   8.00 7.449   6.720 G2V 141 0
12 HD 179949 BY* 19 15 33.2300695008 -24 10 45.671448072   6.772 6.237     F8V 408 1
13 * 61 Cyg A BY* 21 06 53.9395895022 +38 44 57.902349973 7.50 6.39 5.21 4.19 3.54 K5V 1040 0
14 V* HN Peg BY* 21 44 31.3299461136 +14 46 18.983292600       6.16   G0V+ 518 0

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