SIMBAD references

2023ApJ...950...14R - Astrophys. J., 950, 14 (2023/June-2)

Near-infrared and Optical Observations of Type Ic SN 2021krf: Luminous Late-time Emission and Dust Formation.

RAVI A.P., RHO J., PARK S., PARK S.H., YOON S.-C., GEBALLE T.R., VINKO J., TINYANONT S., BOSTROEM K.A., BURKE J., HIRAMATSU D., HOWELL D.A., McCULLY C., NEWSOME M., PADILLA GONZALEZ E., PELLEGRINO C., CARTIER R., PRITCHARD T., ANDERSEN M., BLINNIKOV S., DONG Y., BLANCHARD P., KILPATRICK C.D., HOEFLICH P., VALENTI S., FILIPPENKO A.V., SUNTZEFF N.B., SEOK J.Y., KONYVES-TOTH R., FOLEY R.J., SIEBERT M.R. and JONES D.O.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present near-infrared (NIR) and optical observations of the Type Ic supernova (SN Ic) SN 2021krf obtained between days 13 and 259 at several ground-based telescopes. The NIR spectrum at day 68 exhibits a rising K-band continuum flux density longward of ∼2.0 μm, and a late-time optical spectrum at day 259 shows strong [O I] 6300 and 6364 Å emission-line asymmetry, both indicating the presence of dust, likely formed in the SN ejecta. We estimate a carbon-grain dust mass of ∼2 × 10–5M and a dust temperature of ∼900-1200 K associated with this rising continuum and suggest the dust has formed in SN ejecta. Utilizing the one-dimensional multigroup radiation-hydrodynamics code STELLA, we present two degenerate progenitor solutions for SN 2021krf, characterized by C-O star masses of 3.93 and 5.74 M, but with the same best-fit 56Ni mass of 0.11 M for early times (0-70 days). At late times (70-300 days), optical light curves of SN 2021krf decline substantially more slowly than those expected from 56Co radioactive decay. Lack of H and He lines in the late-time SN spectrum suggests the absence of significant interaction of the ejecta with the circumstellar medium. We reproduce the entire bolometric light curve with a combination of radioactive decay and an additional powering source in the form of a central engine of a millisecond pulsar with a magnetic field smaller than that of a typical magnetar.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Supernovae - Core-collapse supernovae - Explosive nucleosynthesis - Type Ic supernovae

Status at CDS : Large table(s) will be appraised for possible ingestion in VizieR.

Simbad objects: 38

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