SIMBAD references

2019A&A...630A..22B - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 630A, 22-22 (2019/10-1)

VIRTIS-H observations of the dust coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko: spectral properties and color temperature variability with phase and elevation.

BOCKELEE-MORVAN D., LEYRAT C., ERARD S., ANDRIEU F., CAPACCIONI F., FILACCHIONE G., HASSELMANN P.H., CROVISIER J., DROSSART P., ARNOLD G., CIARNIELLO M., KAPPEL D., LONGOBARDO A., CAPRIA M.-T., DE SANCTIS M.C., RINALDI G. and TAYLOR F.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyze 2-5µm spectroscopic observations of the dust coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko obtained with the Visible InfraRed Thermal Imaging Spectrometer (VIRTIS-H) instrument on board Rosetta from 3 June to 29 October 2015 at heliocentric distances rh=1.24-1.55AU. The 2-2.5µm color, bolometric albedo, and color temperature were measured using spectral fitting. Data obtained at α=90° solar phase angle show an increase in bolometric albedo (0.05-0.14) with increasing altitude (0.5-8km), accompanied by a possible marginal decrease in color and color temperature. Possible explanations include dark particles on ballistic trajectories in the inner coma and radial changes in particle composition. In the phase angle range 50°-120°, phase reddening is significant (0.031%/100nm/deg) for a mean color of 2%/100nm at α=90°, which might be related to the roughness of the dust particles. Moreover, a decrease in color temperature with decreasing phase angle is also observed at a rate of ∼0.3K/deg, consistent with the presence of large porous particles, with low thermal inertia, and showing a significant day-to-night temperature contrast. Comparing data acquired at fixed phase angle (α=90°), a 20% increase in bolometric albedo is observed near perihelion. Heliocentric variations in dust color are not significant in the time period we analyzed. The measured color temperatures vary from 260 to 320K, and follow a rh–0.6 variation in the rh=1.24-1.5AU range, which is close to the expected rh–0.5 value.

Abstract Copyright: © D. Bockelée-Morvan et al. 2019

Journal keyword(s): comets: general - comets: individual: 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko - infrared: planetary systems

Simbad objects: 0

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