2014ApJ...783....6V


Query : 2014ApJ...783....6V

2014ApJ...783....6V - Astrophys. J., 783, 6 (2014/March-1)

HiRes deconvolved Spitzer images of 89 protostellar jets and outflows: new data on the evolution of the outflow morphology.

VELUSAMY T., LANGER W.D. and THOMPSON T.

Abstract (from CDS):

To study the role of protosellar jets and outflows in the time evolution of the parent cores and the protostars, the astronomical community needs a large enough database of infrared images of protostars at the highest spatial resolution possible to reveal the details of their morphology. Spitzer provides unprecedented sensitivity in the infrared to study both the jet and outflow features, however, its spatial resolution is limited by its 0.85 m mirror. Here, we use a high-resolution deconvolution algorithm, "HiRes," to improve the visualization of spatial morphology by enhancing resolution (to subarcsecond levels in the IRAC bands) and removing the contaminating side lobes from bright sources in a sample of 89 protostellar objects. These reprocessed images are useful for detecting (1) wide-angle outflows seen in scattered light, (2) morphological details of H2 emission in jets and bow shocks, and (3) compact features in MIPS 24 µm images as protostar/disk and atomic/ionic line emission associated with the jets. The HiRes FITS image data of such a large homogeneous sample presented here will be useful to the community in studying these protostellar objects. To illustrate the utility of this HiRes sample, we show how the opening angle of the wide-angle outflows in 31 sources, all observed in the HiRes-processed Spitzer images, correlates with age. Our data suggest a power-law fit to opening angle versus age with an exponent of ∼0.32 and 0.02, respectively, for ages ≤ 8000 yr and ≥ 8000 yr.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): infrared: ISM - ISM: jets and outflows - stars: formation - stars: protostars

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/783/6): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 109

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Number of rows : 109
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 LDN 1448 DNe 03 22.5 +30 35           ~ 515 0
2 IRAS 03222+3034 Y*O 03 25 22.32 +30 45 13.9           ~ 149 0
3 LDN 1448NW Y*O 03 25 35.66 +30 45 34.2           ~ 71 0
4 JCMTSE J032536.1+304514 Y*O 03 25 36.22 +30 45 15.7           ~ 128 0
5 LDN 1448NA smm 03 25 36.49 +30 45 22.2           ~ 184 1
6 IRAS 03225+3034 IR 03 25 36.49 +30 45 22.2           ~ 159 1
7 SSTc2d J032536.4+304522 Y*O 03 25 36.49 +30 45 22.2           ~ 200 1
8 [SDA2014] West4 Y*O 03 25 38.83 +30 44 06.2           ~ 256 1
9 SSTc2d J032539.1+304358 Y*? 03 25 39.12 +30 43 58.2           ~ 48 1
10 IRAS 03255+3103 Y*O 03 28 37.06800 +31 13 31.0044           ~ 89 1
11 IRAS 03256+3055 Y*O 03 28 45.306 +31 05 42.05           ~ 52 3
12 IRAS 03258+3104 Y*O 03 28 55.30 +31 14 27.8           ~ 168 1
13 [JCC87] IRAS 2A Y*O 03 28 55.55 +31 14 36.7           ~ 460 3
14 BD+30 547 Y*O 03 28 57.2114503248 +31 14 19.076151444   10.73 9.98 9.1   G4V 108 1
15 HH 12 HH 03 28 59.4 +31 20 11           ~ 119 1
16 [SK2001] 1 Y*O 03 29 00.55 +31 12 00.8           ~ 58 1
17 HH 344 HH 03 29 01.7 +31 13 16           ~ 8 0
18 NAME HH 7-11 MMS 3 smm 03 29 01.964 +31 15 38.04           ~ 64 0
19 NAME HH 7-11 MMS 2 smm 03 29 03.056 +31 15 51.67           ~ 86 0
20 V* V512 Per Or* 03 29 03.7578170808 +31 16 03.947525688           M3.5 386 0
21 NAME HH 7-11 FIR 03 29 03.9 +31 16 06           ~ 351 0
22 [SDA2014] West40 Y*O 03 29 04.06 +31 14 46.5           ~ 61 0
23 [JCC87] IRAS 4A2 Y*O 03 29 10.430 +31 13 32.08           ~ 122 1
24 [JCC87] IRAS 4A1 Y*O 03 29 10.538 +31 13 30.93           ~ 108 1
25 HH 6 HH 03 29 11.2 +31 18 34           ~ 65 0
26 [KJD2006] SMM J032917+31184 Y*O 03 29 11.3 +31 18 25           ~ 61 0
27 [JCC87] IRAS 4B Y*O 03 29 12.058 +31 13 02.05           ~ 600 0
28 [JCC87] IRAS 4C Y*O 03 29 13.54 +31 13 58.2           ~ 107 1
29 2MASX J03291426+3114463 G 03 29 14.268 +31 14 46.31           ~ 10 0
30 HH 347 HH 03 29 15.7 +31 15 22           ~ 8 0
31 HH 5 HH 03 29 20.424 +31 12 51.28           ~ 42 1
32 IRAS 03282+3035 cor 03 31 20.98 +30 45 30.1           ~ 176 0
33 SCOPE G160.44-17.98 smm 03 43 51 +32 03.4           ~ 17 1
34 HH 211 Y*O 03 43 56.52 +32 00 52.8           ~ 370 0
35 NAME HH 211-mm Y*O 03 43 56.816 +32 00 50.06           ~ 63 1
36 NAME IC 348 MMS cor 03 43 56.84 +32 03 04.7           ~ 80 1
37 IRAS 03445+3242 Y*O 03 47 41.603 +32 51 43.79           ~ 201 0
38 IRAS 04166+2706 Y*O 04 19 42.62736 +27 13 38.4312           ~ 135 0
39 LDN 1521F DNe 04 28 39.3 +26 51 43           ~ 210 1
40 RAFGL 5123 Y*O 04 31 34.07736 +18 08 04.9020           K3V/M3III 864 0
41 2MASS J04314444+1808315 Y*O 04 31 44.44680 +18 08 31.5384           ~ 168 0
42 [MPB2000b] A Rad 04 31 44.47 +18 08 31.9           ~ 6 0
43 IRAS 04325+2402 Y*O 04 35 35.39160 +24 08 19.4244           ~ 159 0
44 LDN 1527 DNe 04 39 53 +25 45.0           ~ 635 0
45 NAME CB 26 YSO 1 Y*O 04 59 50.793 +52 04 43.87           ~ 10 1
46 NAME HH 240/241 DNe 05 19 48.9 -05 52 05           ~ 111 1
47 JCMTSF J051951.3-055208 Y*O 05 19 52 -05 52.1           ~ 23 0
48 Haro 4-352 Em* 05 35 17.90 -06 17 41.0     17     ~ 2 0
49 V* V2396 Ori Or* 05 35 22.8023992224 -06 12 04.940385444   17.60 17.712   15.048 M2.5 17 0
50 HH 34 HH 05 35 31.30 -06 28 43.0     16     ~ 489 2
51 NAME HH 1-2 MMS 3 mm 05 36 18.19 -06 45 45.6           ~ 7 0
52 NAME LDN 1641-N VLA Rad 05 36 18.78 -06 22 10.5           ~ 5 0
53 NAME LDN 1641N MM1 mm 05 36 18.780 -06 22 10.30           ~ 7 0
54 HOPS 168 Y*O 05 36 18.93 -06 45 22.7           ~ 33 0
55 HH 1 HH 05 36 20.8 -06 45 13           ~ 410 1
56 HH 144 HH 05 36 21.2 -06 46 07           ~ 30 0
57 NAME HH 1-2 HH 05 36 22.8 -06 46 03           ~ 208 1
58 GBS-VLA J053622.86-064606.6 Y*O 05 36 22.84 -06 46 06.2           ~ 107 0
59 HH 2 HH 05 36.4 -06 47           ~ 341 1
60 NAME LDN 1641 SMS III smm 05 36 24.0 -06 24 54           ~ 3 0
61 IRAS 05339-0646 Y*O 05 36 25.1310460128 -06 44 41.842301532     18.160   14.634 K4.5 68 0
62 IRAS 05358+3543 Y*O 05 39 09.92 +35 45 17.2           ~ 164 0
63 HH 92 HH 05 42 21.1 -01 18 29           ~ 16 0
64 [CAZ2013] HH 212 MMS Y*O 05 43 51.41 -01 02 53.2           ~ 12 0
65 HH 212 HH 05 43 51.41 -01 02 53.1           ~ 392 1
66 2MASS J05460363-0014493 Y*O 05 46 03.63 -00 14 49.3           ~ 67 0
67 NAME HH 25MMS Y*O 05 46 07.8 -00 13 41           ~ 59 0
68 HGBS J054608.3-001044 Y*O 05 46 08.8 -00 10 47           ~ 92 0
69 HGBS J055146.1+024829 Y*O 05 51 46.3 +02 48 28           ~ 88 0
70 NAME NGC 2264G VLA 2 MoC 06 41 10.6589 +09 56 00.919           ~ 20 1
71 CG 30S CGb 08 09 32.670 -36 05 19.09           ~ 8 0
72 CG 30 CGb 08 09 32.8 -36 05 00           ~ 131 0
73 CG 30N Y*O 08 09 33.16152 -36 04 57.8136           M0 11 0
74 NAME HH 46-47 HH 08 25 43.6 -51 00 36           ~ 201 2
75 2MASS J08254384-5100326 Y*O 08 25 43.85 -51 00 32.7           ~ 317 1
76 HH 47 HH 08 25 44.30 -51 00 26.2           ~ 247 0
77 [B2001b] IRS 1 Y*O 12 01 36.53040 -65 08 51.9180           ~ 153 0
78 BHR 71 MoC 12 01 37 -65 08.8           ~ 155 0
79 NAME BHR 71 MM HII 12 01 37.1 -65 08 54           ~ 43 0
80 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4332 4
81 IRAS 15398-3359 Y*? 15 43 02.21016 -34 09 07.7112       18.38 21.72 ~ 175 0
82 IRAS 16293-2422 cor 16 32 22.56 -24 28 31.8           ~ 1254 1
83 NAME IRAS 16293-2422B Y*O 16 32 22.63 -24 28 31.8           ~ 284 0
84 LDN 483 DNe 18 17 35 -04 39.8           ~ 316 0
85 SH 2-68 N Y*O 18 29 48.09 +01 16 45.0           ~ 137 1
86 GCNM 23 Y*O 18 29 49.63 +01 15 21.9           ~ 273 2
87 V* V371 Ser Or* 18 29 51.21240 +01 16 39.4860           ~ 119 1
88 GBS-VLA J182952.22+011547.4 Y*O 18 29 52.20 +01 15 47.6           ~ 47 1
89 LDN 723 DNe 19 18 12 +19 13.6           ~ 155 0
90 IRAS 19345+0727 cor 19 37 00.7 +07 34 08           ~ 89 0
91 IRAS 20126+4104 Y*O 20 14 25.8816769656 +41 13 36.879427236           B2.5-B0.5 441 0
92 IRAS 20293+3952 HII 20 31 11.040 +40 03 10.69           ~ 75 0
93 LDN 1152 DNe 20 35 50.2 +67 54 22           ~ 73 0
94 LDN 1157 DNe 20 39 06.4 +68 02 13           ~ 572 0
95 LDN 1228 DNe 20 57 13 +77 35.8           ~ 128 0
96 LDN 1177 DNe 21 17 38.62 +68 17 34.0           ~ 88 1
97 [MCB2008] CB230-B IR 21 17 40.500 +68 17 33.75           ~ 2 0
98 LDN 1251 DNe 22 36.1 +75 16           ~ 111 0
99 2MASS J22384282+7511369 Y*? 22 38 42.83 +75 11 37.0           ~ 8 0
100 LDN 1251B DNe 22 38 46.79 +75 11 32.6           ~ 51 1
101 CXOU J223846.8+751133 Y*O 22 38 46.9 +75 11 33           ~ 10 0
102 2MASS J22385287+7511235 Y*? 22 38 52.88 +75 11 23.5           ~ 12 0
103 2MASS J22391329+7512161 Y*? 22 39 13.30 +75 12 16.2           ~ 6 0
104 [TMM99b] MMS 1 mm 22 47 02.2 +62 01 32           ~ 4 0
105 [TMM99b] MMS 2 mm 22 47 07.6 +62 01 26           ~ 3 0
106 [TMM99b] MMS 3 mm 22 47 12.4 +62 01 37           ~ 3 0
107 [TMM99b] MMS 4 mm 22 47 17.2 +62 02 34           ~ 4 0
108 NAME Cep E HII 23 03 12.779 +61 42 25.75           ~ 172 0
109 PSCz Q23238+7401 Y*O 23 25 46.65 +74 17 37.2           ~ 58 1

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