2013ApJ...765...20S


Query : 2013ApJ...765...20S

2013ApJ...765...20S - Astrophys. J., 765, 20 (2013/March-1)

CO J = 2-1 emission from evolved stars in the Galactic Bulge.

SARGENT B.A., PATEL N.A., MEIXNER M., OTSUKA M., RIEBEL D. and SRINIVASAN S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We observe a sample of eight evolved stars in the Galactic bulge in the CO J = 2-1 line using the Submillimeter Array with angular resolution of 1''-4''. These stars have been detected previously at infrared wavelengths, and several of them have OH maser emission. We detect CO J = 2-1 emission from three of the sources in the sample: OH 359.943 +0.260, [SLO2003] A12, and [SLO2003] A51. We do not detect the remaining five stars in the sample because of heavy contamination from the galactic CO emission. Combining CO data with observations at infrared wavelengths constraining dust mass loss from these stars, we determine the gas-to-dust ratios of the Galactic bulge stars for which CO emission is detected. For OH 359.943 +0.260, we determine a gas mass-loss rate of 7.9 (±2.2)x10–5 M/yr and a gas-to-dust ratio of 310 (±89). For [SLO2003] A12, we find a gas mass-loss rate of 5.4 (±2.8)x10–5 M/yr and a gas-to-dust ratio of 220 (±110). For [SLO2003] A51, we find a gas mass-loss rate of 3.4 (±3.0)x10–5 M /yr and a gas-to-dust ratio of 160 (±140), reflecting the low quality of our tentative detection of the CO J = 2-1 emission from A51. We find that the CO J = 2-1 detections of OH/IR stars in the Galactic bulge require lower average CO J = 2-1 backgrounds.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): circumstellar matter - infrared: stars - radio lines: stars - stars: AGB and post-AGB

Simbad objects: 21

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Number of rows : 21
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 11160 1
2 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7074 0
3 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17450 0
4 3C 273 BLL 12 29 06.6998257176 +02 03 08.597629980   13.05 14.830 14.11   ~ 5807 1
5 3C 279 Bla 12 56 11.16657958 -05 47 21.5251510   18.01 17.75 15.87   ~ 3049 2
6 V* V438 Oph LP* 17 14 39.7815252576 +11 04 09.970384872   10.53 9.29     M8 54 0
7 OH 359.943+00.260 OH* 17 44 28.16184 -28 50 55.9032           O-rich 12 0
8 OH 359.675+00.069 OH* 17 44 34.32672 -29 10 38.5932           O-rich 21 0
9 OH 359.76+00.12 OH* 17 44 34.96176 -29 04 35.6736           O-rich 31 0
10 OH 359.598+00.000 OH* 17 44 39.66624 -29 16 46.3764           O-rich 12 0
11 OH 359.765+00.082 OH* 17 44 44.43144 -29 05 37.9176           O-rich 13 0
12 ISOGAL-P J174457.0-290557 AB* 17 44 56.98 -29 05 57.4           ~ 4 0
13 OH 359.576-00.091 OH* 17 44 57.74424 -29 20 42.4176           O-rich 10 0
14 OH 359.681-00.095 OH* 17 45 13.85256 -29 15 28.6524           O-rich 12 0
15 OH 359.797-00.025 OH* 17 45 14.26896 -29 07 20.7516           O-rich 13 0
16 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14429 0
17 OH 359.97-00.12 OH* 17 46 00.92304 -29 01 23.2428           O-rich 21 0
18 OH 026.5+00.6 OH* 18 37 32.50920 -05 23 59.1936           O-rich 301 1
19 V* TT Cyg C* 19 40 57.0158460384 +32 37 05.756696400   10.43 10.20     C-N5- 201 0
20 3C 454.3 Bla 22 53 57.7480438728 +16 08 53.561508864   16.57 16.10 15.22   ~ 2852 2
21 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4300 0

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