2008MNRAS.391..205S


Query : 2008MNRAS.391..205S

2008MNRAS.391..205S - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 391, 205-214 (2008/November-3)

The initial conditions of star formation - VIII. An observational study of the Ophiuchus cloud L1688 and implications for the pre-stellar core mass function.

SIMPSON R.J., NUTTER D. and WARD-THOMPSON D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We reanalyse all of the archived observations of the Ophiuchus dark cloud L1688 that were carried out with the submillimetre common-user bolometer array on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. For the first time, we put together all the data that were taken of this cloud at different times to make a deeper map at 850µm than has ever been published. Using this new, deeper map, we extract the pre-stellar cores from the data. We use updated values for the distance to the cloud complex, and also for the internal temperatures of the pre-stellar cores to generate an updated core mass function (CMF). This updated CMF is consistent with previous results in so far as they went, but our deeper map gives an improved completeness limit of 0.1M(0.16 Jy), which enables us to show that a turnover exists in the low-mass regime of the CMF. The L1688 CMF shows the same form as the stellar initial mass function (IMF), and can be mapped on to the stellar IMF, showing that the IMF is determined at the pre-stellar core stage. We compare L1688 with the Orion star-forming region and find that the turnover in the L1688 CMF occurs at a mass roughly a factor of 2 lower than the CMF turnover in Orion. This suggests that the position of the CMF turnover may be a function of environment.

Abstract Copyright: © 2008 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2008 RAS

Journal keyword(s): stars: formation - dust, extinction - infrared: ISM - submillimetre: ISM

Nomenclature: Fig. 1: [LWS80] rho Oph A (No. J) added. Table 2: [MAN98] A-MMNN (Nos A-MM9 to A-MM30, C-MM8 to C-MM12, E-MM6 to E-MM10, F-MM3 to F-MM9, J-MM1 to J-MM7) added, [MAN98] AN-MMNN (Nos B1-MM5 to B1-MM7) added.

Simbad objects: 109

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Number of rows : 109
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME Perseus Cloud SFR 03 35.0 +31 13           ~ 1366 0
2 RAFGL 618 pA* 04 42 53.6242032600 +36 06 53.400902220   16.32   12.59   C-rich 1001 0
3 NAME Orion Molecular Cloud MoC 05 56 -01.8           ~ 1100 1
4 BKLT J162538-242238 Y*O 16 25 38.1274773528 -24 22 36.185318004           M0 37 0
5 [MAN98] J-MM5 mm 16 25 40.640 -24 30 22.68           ~ 1 0
6 [MAN98] J-MM6 mm 16 25 42.250 -24 30 29.70           ~ 1 0
7 EM* SR 4 Or* 16 25 56.1659023848 -24 20 48.240627072     12.80 11.7 10.7 K0:Ve 186 1
8 [MAN98] J-MM4 mm 16 25 59.950 -24 31 29.82           ~ 1 0
9 [MAN98] J-MM2 mm 16 26 02.170 -24 32 25.49           ~ 1 0
10 [MAN98] J-MM3 mm 16 26 03.450 -24 31 20.50           ~ 1 0
11 [MAN98] A-MM23 mm 16 26 07.890 -24 20 30.50           ~ 2 0
12 [MAN98] A-MM30 cor 16 26 09.630 -24 19 43.25           ~ 4 0
13 HGBS J162610.1-242313 cor 16 26 10.3 -24 23 06           ~ 14 0
14 GSS 26 Y*O 16 26 10.33152 -24 20 54.8232           M0 84 1
15 HGBS J162611.2-242446 cor 16 26 11.4 -24 24 47           ~ 11 0
16 [MAN98] A-MM27 mm 16 26 13.850 -24 25 25.16           ~ 2 0
17 [MAN98] A-MM12 mm 16 26 14.240 -24 25 04.33           ~ 1 0
18 [MAN98] A-MM26 mm 16 26 15.400 -24 25 32.50           ~ 2 0
19 Elia 2-20 TT* 16 26 18.8775818016 -24 28 19.695035064           ~ 119 1
20 NAME rho Oph A-N PoC 16 26 21.6 -24 19 40           ~ 6 0
21 [CHG85] GSS 30 IRS 3 Y*O 16 26 21.77376 -24 22 51.3948           ~ 66 0
22 [MAN98] A-MM1 mm 16 26 22.4 -24 23 40           ~ 5 0
23 [MAN98] A-MM2 mm 16 26 23.0 -24 24 00           ~ 4 0
24 [MAN98] A-MM4 cor 16 26 24.00 -24 21 50.4           ~ 11 0
25 Elia 2-24 TT* 16 26 24.0886188024 -24 16 13.448569260   16.3 14.40 15.81 13.97 K6 165 1
26 [SSG2006] MMS050 mm 16 26 25.3 -24 22 19           ~ 10 0
27 NAME rho Oph A Cloud MoC 16 26 26.4 -24 22 33           ~ 290 1
28 NAME VLA 1623-243 Y*O 16 26 26.42 -24 24 30.0           ~ 404 0
29 [SSG2006] MMS002 smm 16 26 26.50 -24 24 30.9           ~ 241 0
30 HGBS J162627.6-242359 cor 16 26 27.60 -24 23 55.0           ~ 65 0
31 JCMTLSG J162627.6-242302 cor 16 26 27.96 -24 22 56.1           ~ 16 0
32 [MAN98] A-MM7 smm 16 26 28.80 -24 22 33.6           ~ 9 0
33 JCMTLSG J162629.3-242425 cor 16 26 30.4 -24 24 31           ~ 32 0
34 [YEE2006] 11 cor 16 26 31.44 -24 24 46.8           ~ 13 0
35 [MAN98] A-MM22 mm 16 26 31.450 -24 18 52.05           ~ 2 0
36 [MAN98] A-MM21 mm 16 26 31.640 -24 18 38.05           ~ 2 0
37 [MAN98] A-MM11 mm 16 26 32.740 -24 26 14.40           ~ 2 0
38 [MAN98] A-MM17 mm 16 26 34.770 -24 28 08.10           ~ 2 0
39 [MAN98] A-MM20 mm 16 26 36.180 -24 17 56.34           ~ 1 0
40 [MAN98] A-MM16 mm 16 26 36.260 -24 28 12.84           ~ 2 0
41 [GY92] 91 Y*O 16 26 40.46952 -24 27 14.4720           ~ 80 1
42 NAME rho Oph A-S PoC 16 26 43.1 -24 25 42           ~ 7 0
43 [MAN98] A-MM18 cor 16 26 43.730 -24 17 25.74           ~ 3 0
44 VSSG 30 Y*O 16 26 44.19504 -24 34 48.3492           ~ 135 0
45 GSS 39 Y*O 16 26 45.0318401664 -24 23 07.793180124           M0 199 1
46 [MAN98] C-MM9 mm 16 26 48.100 -24 32 12.50           ~ 3 0
47 [MAN98] C-MM8 mm 16 26 49.090 -24 29 45.15           ~ 2 0
48 NAME rho Oph C Cloud MoC 16 26 53.1 -24 32 31           ~ 77 0
49 [MAN98] A-MM29 mm 16 26 53.360 -24 19 28.08           ~ 1 0
50 [MAN98] A-MM28 mm 16 26 54.750 -24 19 16.55           ~ 1 0
51 NAME rho Oph C-N PoC 16 26 57.2 -24 31 39           ~ 11 0
52 [MAN98] C-MM2 mm 16 26 58.4 -24 33 53           ~ 5 0
53 HGBS J162658.9-243422 cor 16 26 59.60 -24 34 25.3           ~ 22 0
54 [MAN98] C-MM12 mm 16 26 59.800 -24 33 08.75           ~ 3 0
55 [MAN98] C-MM5 mm 16 27 00.1 -24 34 27           ~ 6 0
56 [MAN98] C-MM6 mm 16 27 01.6 -24 34 37           ~ 9 0
57 NAME rho Oph E MoC 16 27 02.0 -24 38 31           ~ 63 0
58 [MAN98] E-MM2b mm 16 27 02.1 -24 38 52           ~ 5 0
59 [MAN98] C-MM10 mm 16 27 02.260 -24 31 42.56           ~ 3 0
60 [MAN98] E-MM8 mm 16 27 04.190 -24 39 02.59           ~ 3 0
61 JCMTLSG J162704.8-243914 cor 16 27 04.65 -24 39 13.3           ~ 19 0
62 [GY92] 197 Y*O 16 27 05.24616 -24 36 29.7936           ~ 69 1
63 WL 17 Y*O 16 27 06.77616 -24 38 14.9964           ~ 102 0
64 JCMTSF J162708.9-242750 mm 16 27 08.7 -24 27 50           ~ 9 0
65 Elia 2-29 Y*O 16 27 09.43032 -24 37 18.7716           ~ 283 1
66 [MAN98] B1-MM6 mm 16 27 10.580 -24 28 54.69           ~ 1 0
67 NAME rho Oph B Cloud MoC 16 27 11 -24 28.5           ~ 84 1
68 HGBS J162710.7-243925 cor 16 27 11.2 -24 39 26           ~ 14 0
69 [SSG2006] MMS028 mm 16 27 11.6 -24 29 15           ~ 7 0
70 [MAN98] E-MM5 mm 16 27 11.8 -24 37 57           ~ 8 0
71 JCMTSF J162711.5-242738 mm 16 27 11.9 -24 27 36           ~ 10 0
72 [SSG2006] MMS020 cor 16 27 13.0 -24 29 55           ~ 10 0
73 JCMTLSG J162715.1-243039 cor 16 27 15.12 -24 30 39.6           ~ 13 0
74 WL 20 Y*O 16 27 15.69840 -24 38 43.4364           ~ 79 0
75 [MAN98] B1-MM5 cor 16 27 16.050 -24 31 09.30           ~ 2 0
76 [MAN98] B1-MM7 mm 16 27 18.720 -24 30 24.64           ~ 2 0
77 JCMTLSG J162718.0-242851 smm 16 27 19.1 -24 28 46           ~ 7 0
78 HGBS J162720.1-242712 cor 16 27 20.1 -24 27 09           ~ 12 0
79 [MAN98] F-MM1 cor 16 27 21.90 -24 39 52.0           ~ 12 0
80 [MAN98] F-MM2a mm 16 27 23.860 -24 40 35.18           ~ 3 0
81 JCMTLSG J162724.2-242750 cor 16 27 24.55 -24 27 40.7           ~ 10 0
82 CRBR 2422.8-3423 Y*O 16 27 24.61320 -24 41 03.4080           ~ 91 1
83 [MAN98] B2-MM5 mm 16 27 24.9 -24 27 26           ~ 6 0
84 [SSG2006] MMS037 cor 16 27 25.5 -24 26 48           ~ 9 0
85 YLW 15 Y*O 16 27 26.906 -24 40 50.81           ~ 268 1
86 [MAN98] B2-MM7 mm 16 27 27.9 -24 27 39           ~ 5 0
87 YLW 16A Y*O 16 27 28.02744 -24 39 33.5052           K8 194 0
88 HGBS J162728.1-242712 cor 16 27 28.1 -24 27 11           ~ 24 0
89 [MAN98] B2-MM9 cor 16 27 29.52 -24 26 34.8           ~ 8 0
90 JCMTLSG J162729.5-242739 Y*O 16 27 29.6 -24 27 37           ~ 14 0
91 JCMTLSG J162732.6-242703 cor 16 27 32.31 -24 26 55.9           ~ 13 0
92 HGBS J162732.9-242630 cor 16 27 32.93 -24 26 30.7           ~ 12 0
93 [YEE2006] 22 cor 16 27 33.40 -24 25 57.3           ~ 6 0
94 [YEE2006] 21 cor 16 27 33.5 -24 26 20           ~ 10 0
95 [MAN98] B2-MM16 cor 16 27 35.04 -24 26 16.8           ~ 9 0
96 NAME rho Oph F MoC 16 27 37.3 -24 42 28           ~ 63 0
97 [MAN98] F-MM8 mm 16 27 39.220 -24 42 39.77           ~ 2 0
98 ROX 27 TT* 16 27 39.4295731464 -24 39 15.527230272       15.76 14.03 M0+M4 111 0
99 [MAN98] F-MM7 mm 16 27 39.810 -24 43 12.25           ~ 2 0
100 [MAN98] F-MM9 mm 16 27 40.460 -24 42 20.22           ~ 2 0
101 [MAN98] F-MM6 mm 16 27 43.730 -24 42 34.59           ~ 2 0
102 [MAN98] E-MM2a mm 16 28 01.6 -24 38 25           ~ 3 0
103 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3632 1
104 NAME Ophiuchus D MoC 16 28 29.2 -24 18 25           ~ 117 0
105 LDN 1689 DNe 16 32 22.5 -24 28 29           ~ 138 0
106 NAME Serpens Cloud SFR 18 29 49 +01 14.8           ~ 1100 2
107 [LWS80] rho Oph I PoC ~ ~           ~ 4 0
108 [LWS80] rho Oph J PoC ~ ~           ~ 5 0
109 [LWS80] rho Oph H PoC ~ ~           ~ 5 0

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