2008ApJ...675..670F


Query : 2008ApJ...675..670F

2008ApJ...675..670F - Astrophys. J., 675, 670-682 (2008/March-1)

Eight new millisecond pulsars in NGC 6440 and NGC 6441.

FREIRE P.C.C., RANSOM S.M., BEGIN S., STAIRS I.H., HESSELS J.W.T., FREY L.H. and CAMILO F.

Abstract (from CDS):

Motivated by the recent discovery of 30 new millisecond pulsars in Terzan 5, made using the Green Bank Telescope's S-band receiver and the Pulsar Spigot spectrometer, we have set out to use the same observing system in a systematic search for pulsars in other globular clusters. Here we report on the discovery of five new pulsars in NGC 6440 and three in NGC 6441; each cluster previously had one known pulsar. Using the most recent distance estimates to these clusters, we conclude that there are as many potentially observable pulsars in NGC 6440 and NGC 6441 as in Terzan 5. We present timing solutions for all of the pulsars in these globular clusters. Four of the new discoveries are in binary systems; one of them, PSR J1748-2021B (NGC 6440B), has a wide (Pb=20.5 days) and eccentric (e=0.57) orbit. This allowed a measurement of its rate of advance of periastron, ω{dot}=0.00391(18)°/yr. If this is a purely relativistic effect, the total mass of this binary system is 2.92±0.20 M(1 σ) implying a median pulsar mass of 2.74±0.21 M. There is a 1% probability that the inclination is low enough that pulsar mass is below 2 M, and 0.10% probability that it is between 1.20 and 1.44 M. If confirmed, this anomalously large mass would strongly constrain the equation of state for dense matter. The other highly eccentric binary, PSR J1750-37A, has e=0.71, and ω{dot}=0.0055(3)°/yr, implying a total system mass of 1.97±0.15 Mand, along with the mass function, maximum and median pulsar masses of 1.65 and 1.26 M, respectively.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Binaries: General - Equation of State - Galaxy: Globular Clusters: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 6440 - Galaxy: Globular Clusters: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 6441 - Stars: Pulsars: General - Stars: Neutron

Nomenclature: Tables 3, 4: [FRB2008] J1748-2021A (Nos A-F) = [FRB2008] NGC 6440A (Nos A-F), [FRB2008] J1750-3703A (Nos A-D) = [FRB2008] NGC 6441A (Nos A-D).

Simbad objects: 40

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Number of rows : 40
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 3919 0
2 PSR B0021-72W Psr 00 24 06.0580 -72 04 49.088           ~ 78 1
3 PSR J0045-7319 Psr 00 45 35.2606875816 -73 19 03.269105220   15.97 16.18   16.30 B0.5-B2IV-V 183 0
4 PSR J0514-4002A Psr 05 14 06.6927 -40 02 48.897           ~ 53 1
5 PSR J1518+0204B Psr 15 18 31.458 +02 05 15.47           ~ 44 1
6 M 5 GlC 15 18 33.22 +02 04 51.7     5.95     ~ 1981 0
7 M 13 GlC 16 41 41.634 +36 27 40.75     5.8     ~ 2195 0
8 M 62 GlC 17 01 12.60 -30 06 44.5           ~ 622 0
9 PSR J1701-3006B Psr 17 01 12.7010 -30 06 48.868           ~ 32 0
10 NGC 6349 G 17 19 06.5499194376 +36 03 39.513058020   15.1       ~ 13 0
11 PSR B1718-19 Psr 17 21 01.48 -19 36 51.0           ~ 91 1
12 NGC 6342 GlC 17 21 10.14 -19 35 14.7     10.01     ~ 287 0
13 Liller 1 Cl* 17 33 24.50 -33 23 20.0           ~ 264 0
14 NGC 6388 GlC 17 36 17.461 -44 44 08.34           ~ 916 1
15 NGC 6397 GlC 17 40 42.09 -53 40 27.6     5.17     ~ 1978 0
16 PSR J1740-5340 Psr 17 40 44.589 -53 40 40.90   17.43   16.25   ~ 148 2
17 PSR B1744-24A Psr 17 48 02.249 -24 46 37.65           ~ 211 0
18 PSR J1748-2446ad Psr 17 48 04.9 -24 46 04           ~ 121 1
19 Cl Terzan 5 Cl* 17 48 05.00 -24 46 48.0           ~ 849 1
20 PSR J1748-2021C Psr 17 48 51.17320 -20 21 53.8100           ~ 5 0
21 PSR J1748-2021D Psr 17 48 51.64665 -20 21 07.4140           ~ 12 0
22 PSR J1748-2021F Psr 17 48 52.3339 -20 21 39.330           ~ 7 0
23 NGC 6440 GlC 17 48 52.67 -20 21 34.5           ~ 552 0
24 PSR B1745-20A Psr 17 48 52.689 -20 21 39.70     10.55     ~ 46 1
25 PSR J1748-2021E Psr 17 48 52.80040 -20 21 29.3800           ~ 6 0
26 PSR J1748-2021B Psr 17 48 52.95290 -20 21 38.8600           ~ 33 0
27 PSR J1750-3703B Psr 17 50 12.1770 -37 03 22.930           ~ 5 0
28 NGC 6441 GlC 17 50 13.06 -37 03 05.2           ~ 886 0
29 PSR J1750-3703D Psr 17 50 13.0969 -37 03 06.368           ~ 7 0
30 PSR J1750-3703C Psr 17 50 13.4541 -37 03 05.580           ~ 3 0
31 PSR J1750-3703A Psr 17 50 13.8016 -37 03 10.950           ~ 14 1
32 PSR J1756-2251 Psr 17 56 46.63 -22 51 59.4           ~ 134 1
33 NGC 6624 GlC 18 23 40.51 -30 21 39.7           ~ 887 1
34 PSR B1820-30B Psr 18 23 41.538 -30 21 41.70           ~ 50 0
35 PSR J1824-2452H Psr 18 24 32.8 -24 52 11           ~ 26 0
36 M 28 GlC 18 24 32.89 -24 52 11.4           ~ 771 0
37 PSR J1915+1606 Psr 19 15 27.99999 +16 06 27.4034     22.5     ~ 991 1
38 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3141 0
39 M 30 GlC 21 40 22.12 -23 10 47.5     7.10     ~ 1050 0
40 PSR J2140-2310A Psr 21 40 22.40610 -23 10 48.7936           ~ 26 0

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