SIMBAD references

1999A&A...351L..27V - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 351, L27-31 (1999/11-2)

HST/STIS ultraviolet spectroscopy of the supersoft X-ray source RX J0439.8-6809.

VAN TEESELING A., GAENSICKE B.T., BEUERMANN K., DREIZLER S., RAUCH T. and REINSCH K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present ultraviolet observations of the supersoft X-ray source RX J0439.8-6809 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. The ultraviolet spectrum is a very blue continuum overlayed with interstellar absorption lines. The observed broad Lyα absorption line is consistent with an interstellar column density of neutral hydrogen NHI=(4.0±1.0)x1020cm–2. The light curve obtained from the time-tagged dataset puts a 3σ upper limit of 0.04mag on the ultraviolet variability of RX J0439.8-6809 on time scales between 10s and 35min. The long-term X-ray light curve obtained from our three-year ROSATHRI monitoring of RX J0439.8-6809 shows the source with a constant count rate, and implies that the temperature did not change more than a few 1000K. If RX J0439.8-6809 is a massive extremely hot pre-white dwarf on the horizontal shell-burning track, opposed to the alternative possibility of a very compact double-degenerate supersoft X-ray binary, its constant temperature and luminosity are a challenge to stellar evolution theory. Interestingly, RX J0439-6809 is found close to the theoretical carbon-burning main-sequence.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion disks - stars: individual: RX J0439.8-6809 - stars: novae, cataclysmic variables - stars: white dwarfs - X-rays: stars

Simbad objects: 5

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