SIMBAD references

2021ApJ...923...23H - Astrophys. J., 923, 23-23 (2021/December-2)

Stellar spins in the Pleiades, Praesepe, and M35 open clusters.

HEALY B.F., McCULLOUGH P.R. and SCHLAUFMAN K.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyze spectroscopic and photometric data to determine the projected inclinations of stars in three open clusters: the Pleiades, Praesepe, and M35. We determine the sini values of 42, 35, and 67 stars in each cluster, respectively, and from their distributions we find that isotropic spins and moderate alignment are both consistent with the Pleiades and Praesepe data. While it is difficult to distinguish between these scenarios for a single cluster, an ensemble of such distributions may facilitate a distinction. The M35 inclination distribution is most consistent with a superposition of isotropic and anisotropic spins, the source of which could be systematic error or a physical grouping of aligned stars. We also study internal cluster kinematics using radial velocities and proper motions. Our kinematics analysis reveals significant plane-of-sky rotation in Praesepe, with a mean velocity of 0.132 ± 0.022 km s–1 in a clockwise direction.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Open star clusters - Inclination - Stellar rotation - Star formation

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/923/23): table1.dat table3.dat>

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects will be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 1.

Simbad objects: 149

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