2015ApJ...804...51C -
Astrophys. J., 804, 51 (2015/May-1)
Unveiling the secrets of metallicity and massive star formation using DLAs along gamma-ray bursts.
CUCCHIARA A., FUMAGALLI M., RAFELSKI M., KOCEVSKI D., PROCHASKA J.X., COOKE R.J. and BECKER G.D.
Abstract (from CDS):
We present the largest, publicly available sample of damped Lyα systems (DLAs) along the lines of sight of Swift-discovered gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) in order to investigate the environmental properties of long GRB hosts in the z = 1.8-6 redshift range. Compared with the most recent quasar DLA sample (QSO-DLA), our analysis shows that GRB-DLAs probe a more metal-enriched environment at z ≳ 3, up to [X/H] ∼ -0.5. In the z = 2-3 redshift range, despite the large number of lower limits, there are hints that the two populations may be more similar (only at a 90% significance level) than at higher redshifts. Also, at high-z, the GRB-DLA average metallicity seems to decline at a lower rate than the QSO-DLAs: GRB-DLA hosts may be polluted with metals at least as far as ∼2 kpc from the GRB explosion site, probably due to previous star formation episodes and/or supernova explosions. This shallow metallicity trend, now extended up to z ∼ 5, confirms previous results that GRB hosts are star-forming and have, on average, higher metallicities than the general QSO-DLA population. Finally, our host metallicity measurements are broadly consistent with the predictions derived from the hypothesis of two channels of GRB progenitors, one of which is mildly affected by a metallicity bias, although more data are needed to constrain the models at z ≳ 4.
Abstract Copyright:
∼
Journal keyword(s):
galaxies: general - galaxies: ISM - gamma-ray burst: general - quasars: absorption lines - techniques: imaging spectroscopy
Simbad objects:
77
Full paper
View the references in ADS
To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:2015ApJ...804...51C and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu