SIMBAD references

2013A&A...553A..48D - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 553A, 48-48 (2013/5-1)

Near-infrared variability in the star-forming region RCW 38.

DOERR M., CHINI R., HAAS M., LEMKE R. and NUERNBERGER D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We want to study the content of young stellar objects in the RCW38 cluster by means of multi-epoch variability studies. We performed a three-month near-infrared (NIR) monitoring campaign of the young cluster RCW38 using the 80cm IRIS telescope near Cerro Armazones, Chile. Variability data with a median sampling of 1 day was gathered for 1026 sources, while a total of 3433 sources in JHK could be studied in the co-added, deep images with a completeness limit of K < 15mag. We find that 139 sources were identified as variable with amplitudes above 10% in H and K, and 47% of these variables have been classified as candidate young stars by previous X-ray and mid-infrared studies. Although the majority of the variable sources show no K-excess, their high extinction and concentration towards the cluster center, together with their irregular variability behavior, suggest that they are also candidate young stellar objects. Most of them are likely low-mass sources with variability amplitudes typical of TTauri stars. The majority of previously suggested OB candidates appear to be intermediate-mass pre-main sequence sources on the basis of their JHK properties. NIR variability is an efficient tool for detecting new, embedded, young stellar objects that have escaped previous X-ray and mid-infrared studies.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: formation - stars: pre-main sequence - stars: variables: T Tauri, Herbig Ae/Be - stars: early-type - stars: late-type - open clusters and associations: individual: RCW 38

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/553/A48): table1.dat table2.dat>

Nomenclature: Tables 1-2: [DCH2013] NNNN N=139 among (Nos 23-1652).

Simbad objects: 145

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