SIMBAD references

2013A&A...552A..78Z - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 552A, 78-78 (2013/4-1)

The planet search programme at the ESO CES and HARPS. IV. The search for Jupiter analogues around solar-like stars.

ZECHMEISTER M., KUERSTER M., ENDL M., LO CURTO G., HARTMAN H., NILSSON H., HENNING T., HATZES A.P. and COCHRAN W.D.

Abstract (from CDS):

In 1992 we began a precision radial velocity survey for planets around solar-like stars with the Coude Echelle Spectrograph and the Long Camera (CES LC) at the 1.4m telescope in La Silla (Chile) resulting in the discovery of the planet ι Hor b. We have continued the survey with the upgraded CES Very Long Camera (VLC) and the HARPS spectrographs, both at the 3.6m telescope, until 2007. In this paper we present additional radial velocities for 31 stars of the original sample with higher precision. The observations cover a time span of up to 15 years and permit a search for Jupiter analogues.The survey was carried out with three different instruments/instrument configurations using the iodine absorption cell and the ThAr methods for wavelength calibration. We combine the data sets and perform a joint analysis for variability, trends, and periodicities. We compute Keplerian orbits for companions and detection limits in case of non-detections. Moreover, the HARPS radial velocities are analysed for correlations with activity indicators (CaII H&K and cross-correlation function shape).We achieve a long-term RV precision of 15m/s (CES+LC, 1992-1998), 9m/s (CES+VLC, 1999-2006), and 2.8m/s (HARPS, 2003-2009, including archive data), respectively. This enables us to confirm the known planetary signals in ι Hor and HR 506 as well as the three known planets around HR 3259. A steady RV trend for ε Ind A can be explained by a planetary companion and calls for direct imaging campaigns. On the other hand, we find previously reported trends to be smaller for β Hyi and not present for α Men. The candidate planet ε Eri b was not detected despite our better precision. Also the planet announced for HR 4523 cannot be confirmed. Long-term trends in several of our stars are compatible with known stellar companions. We provide a spectroscopic orbital solution for the binary HR 2400 and refined solutions for the planets around HR 506 and ι Hor. For some other stars the variations could be attributed to stellar activity, as e.g. the magnetic cycle in the case of HR 8323.The occurrence of two Jupiter-mass planets in our sample is in line with the estimate of 10% for the frequency of giant planets with periods smaller than 10yr around solar-like stars. We have not detected a Jupiter analogue, while the detections limits for circular orbits indicate at 5AU a sensitivity for minimum mass of at least 1MJup (2MJup) for 13% (61%) of the stars.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: general - planetary systems - techniques: radial velocities - methods: data analysis

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/552/A78): stars.dat lc/* vlc/* harps/*>

Simbad objects: 54

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