SIMBAD references

2011ApJ...741L..11C - Astrophys. J., 741, L11 (2011/November-1)

Secular evolution and a non-evolving black-hole-to-galaxy mass ratio in the last 7 gyr.

CISTERNAS M., JAHNKE K., BONGIORNO A., INSKIP K.J., IMPEY C.D., KOEKEMOER A.M., MERLONI A., SALVATO M. and TRUMP J.R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new constraints on the ratio of black hole (BH) mass to total galaxy stellar mass at 0.3 < z < 0.9 for a sample of 32 type-1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) from the XMM-COSMOS survey covering the range MBH∼ 10^7.2 - 8.7^ M{x2609}. Virial MBH estimates based on Hβ are available from the COSMOS Magellan/IMACS survey. We use high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging to decompose the light of each type-1 AGN and host galaxy, and employ a specially built mass-to-light ratio to estimate the stellar masses (M*). The MBH-M* ratio shows a zero offset with respect to the local relation for galactic bulge masses, and we also find no evolution in the mass ratio MBH/M*∝(1 + z)0.02±0.34 up to z ∼ 0.9. Interestingly, at the high-MBH end there is a positive offset from the z = 0 relation, which can be fully explained by a mass function bias with a cosmic scatter of σµ= 0.3, reaffirming that the intrinsic distribution is consistent with zero evolution. From our results we conclude that since z ∼ 0.9 no substantial addition of stellar mass is required: the decline in star formation rates and merger activity at z < 1 support this scenario. Nevertheless, given that a significant fraction of these galaxies show a disk component, their bulges are indeed undermassive. This is a direct indication that for the last 7 Gyr the only essential mechanism required for these galaxies to obey the z = 0 relation is a redistribution of stellar mass to the bulge, likely driven by secular processes, i.e., internal instabilities and minor merging.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: active - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: nuclei

Simbad objects: 33

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:2011ApJ...741L..11C and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu