SIMBAD references

2011ApJ...738..164C - Astrophys. J., 738, 164 (2011/September-2)

The search for super-saturation in chromospheric emission.

CHRISTIAN D.J., MATHIOUDAKIS M., ARIAS T., JARDINE M. and JESS D.B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate if the super-saturation phenomenon observed at X-ray wavelengths for the corona exists in the chromosphere for rapidly rotating late-type stars. Moderate resolution optical spectra of fast-rotating EUV- and X-ray-selected late-type stars were obtained. Stars in α Per were observed in the northern hemisphere with the Isaac Newton 2.5 m telescope and Intermediate Dispersion Spectrograph. Selected objects from IC 2391 and IC 2602 were observed in the southern hemisphere with the Blanco 4 m telescope and R-C spectrograph at CTIO. Ca II H and K fluxes were measured for all stars in our sample. We find the saturation level for Ca II K at log (LCaK/L bol) = -4.08. The Ca II K flux does not show a decrease as a function of increased rotational velocity or smaller Rossby number as observed in the X-ray. This lack of "super-saturation" supports the idea of coronal stripping as the cause of saturation and super-saturation in stellar chromospheres and coronae, but the detailed underlying mechanism is still under investigation.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual (α Per, IC 2391, IC 2602) - stars: activity - stars: chromospheres - stars: late-type - stars: rotation

Simbad objects: 67

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