2010AJ....140..319H


Query : 2010AJ....140..319H

2010AJ....140..319H - Astron. J., 140, 319-327 (2010/August-0)

Binary central stars of planetary nebulae discovered through photometric variability. II. Modeling the central stars of NGC 6026 and NGC 6337.

HILLWIG T.C., BOND H.E., AFSAR M. and DE MARCO O.

Abstract (from CDS):

Close-binary central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNe) provide an opportunity to explore the evolution of PNe, their shaping, and the evolution of binary systems undergoing a common-envelope phase. Here, we present the results of time-resolved photometry of the binary central stars (CSs) of the PNe NGC 6026 and NGC 6337 as well as time-resolved spectroscopy of the CS of NGC 6026. The results of a period analysis give an orbital period of 0.528086(4) days for NGC 6026 and a photometric period of 0.1734742(5) days for NGC 6337. In the case of NGC 6337, it appears that the photometric period reflects the orbital period and that the variability is the result of the irradiated hemisphere of a cool companion. The inclination of the thin PN ring is nearly face-on. Our modeled inclination range for the close central binary includes nearly face-on alignments and provides evidence for a direct binary-nebular shaping connection. For NGC 6026, however, the radial-velocity curve shows that the orbital period is twice the photometric period. In this case, the photometric variability is due to an ellipsoidal effect in which the CS nearly fills its Roche lobe and the companion is most likely a hot white dwarf. NGC 6026 then is the third PN with a confirmed central binary where the companion is compact. Based on the data and modeling using a Wilson-Devinney code, we discuss the physical parameters of the two systems and how they relate to the known sample of close-binary CSs, which comprise 15%-20% of all PNe.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - planetary nebulae: individual (NGC 6026, NGC 6337)

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/140/319): table1.dat table2.dat>

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 * 15 Mon Be* 06 40 58.65963 +09 53 44.7229 3.360 4.45 4.68   4.88 O7V+B1.5/2V 803 0
2 SBSS 1150+599 PN 11 53 24.7392231288 +59 39 57.050391708   17.5       O(H)III-V 69 0
3 PN SuWt 2 PN 13 55 43.2309876312 -59 22 39.812544012   12.01 11.52 12.01 11.40 ~ 74 1
4 PN Sp 1 PN 15 51 40.9510318656 -51 31 28.545826008   14.43 13.98 13.86   O(H)3-5(fc) 138 0
5 NGC 6026 PN 16 01 21.1234809960 -34 32 35.786302980   13.2 12.50     O7 110 0
6 NGC 6337 PN 17 22 15.6721413768 -38 29 01.735593252     12.00     wels 137 0
7 PN A66 41 PN 17 29 02.0258857104 -15 13 04.482114960   16.06 15.95     sdO 140 1
8 PN G355.6-02.3 PN 17 44 27.91 -33 55 20.3           ~ 13 1
9 PHR J1804-2913 PN 18 04 28.52 -29 13 57.2           O(H) 12 1

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