1998PASP..110..553R

Query : 1998PASP..110..553R

1998PASP..110..553R - Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 110, 553-571 (1998/May-0)

The supernova rate in starburst galaxies.

RICHMOND M.W., FILIPPENKO A.V. and GALISKY J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We conducted an optical CCD search for supernovae in a sample of 142 bright [mB≤16 mag], nearby (z≤0.03) starburst galaxies over the period 1988 December to 1991 June, to a limiting R-band magnitude of 18. Five supernovae were found, in all cases outside the host galaxy's nucleus. We determine supernova rates (in supernova units or SNU) in the extranuclear regions to be 0.7 h2 SNU for Type Ia, 0.7 h2 SNU for Type Ib/c, and ∼0.6 h2 SNU for Type II, with large uncertainties but upper limits of 2.2 h2, 2.5 h2, and 1.7 h2 SNU, respectively. These rates are similar to those measured in ``normal'' galaxies. We found no evidence for a supernova-induced brightening in any galactic nucleus and, with a few reasonable assumptions, can place upper limits of 9 h2, 12 h2, and 7 h2 SNU on the rates of unobscured supernovae Types Ia, Ib/c, and II, respectively, inside the nuclei.

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VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/PASP/110/553): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 189

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Number of rows : 189
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024 		#notes
1 UGC 12914 LIN 00 01 38.3220061296 +23 29 01.190922432   13.2       ~ 150 1
2 UGC 12915 GiP 00 01 41.937 +23 29 45.20   13.9       ~ 120 1
3 NGC 23 AG? 00 09 53.411 +25 55 25.46   12.5       ~ 313 3
4 NGC 34 Sy2 00 11 06.612 -12 06 28.33   14.14 13.52     ~ 350 0
5 MCG-02-01-051 Sy2 00 18 50.898 -10 22 36.49   14.81 14.33     ~ 141 3
6 NGC 174 Sy2 00 36 58.925 -29 28 40.34   13.82   12.56   ~ 40 0
7 NGC 232 Sy2 00 42 45.814 -23 33 40.69   14.43   12.78   ~ 154 0
8 NGC 253 SyG 00 47 33.134 -25 17 19.68   8.03   6.94 8.1 ~ 3332 2
9 IC 1623 IG 01 07 47.380 -17 30 24.51   15       ~ 310 2
10 NGC 520 AG? 01 24 34.90 +03 47 29.4 12.41 12.24 11.42     ~ 513 3
11 Mrk 1158 AGN 01 34 59.2933165709 +35 02 21.948166535   15.50 14.96     ~ 47 0
12 NGC 632 GiP 01 37 17.5654465512 +05 52 38.153863848   13.5       ~ 125 0
13 ZW III 35 Sy2 01 44 30.516 +17 06 09.18   15.24 14.81     ~ 249 0
14 Mrk 575 GiG 01 48 33.0997962145 +12 36 49.806839861   14.0       ~ 64 0
15 SN 1988ab SN* 01 56 56 -05 23.9       15.6   SNIa: 8 1
16 NGC 762 GiG 01 56 57.776 -05 24 10.31   13.5       ~ 40 0
17 NGC 958 Sy2 02 30 42.8187658032 -02 56 20.526742608   13.0   11.81 12.4 ~ 152 0
18 SN 1984L SN* 02 35 30.54 -07 09 30.3   14.0       SNIb 194 1
19 Mrk 369 G 02 37 28.2438775080 +21 08 31.114489020   15.0       ~ 29 0
20 M 77 Sy2 02 42 40.7091669408 -00 00 47.859690204 9.70 9.61 8.87 10.1 9.9 ~ 4599 2
21 SN 1969L SN* 02 43 45 +37 18.7   13.2 13.2     SNIIP 119 1
22 UGC 2238 AG? 02 46 17.482 +13 05 44.33   15.2       ~ 128 1
23 IRAS 02438+2122 GiG 02 46 39.192 +21 35 09.38   16.0       ~ 73 0
24 NGC 1134 AG? 02 53 41.3598078576 +13 00 51.209541468   13.2       ~ 114 1
25 NGC 1143 IG 02 55 09.7142741256 -00 10 40.248085584   13.2       ~ 146 1
26 NGC 1142 Sy2 02 55 12.2311509144 -00 11 00.807149472   15.42 14.41     ~ 330 1
27 IC 277 GiG 02 59 50.6 +02 46 17   13.8 15.5     ~ 79 0
28 SN 1992bc SN* 03 05 16.05 -39 33 34.6   15.15 15.17     SNIa 127 1
29 HD 19445 PM* 03 08 25.5883873084 +26 19 51.400965175 8.29 8.52 8.06 7.60 7.27 G2VFe-3 771 0
30 NGC 1222 Sy2 03 08 56.7398731608 -02 57 18.587969280   13.3   13.0 13.2 ~ 193 0
31 SN 1980N SN* 03 22 59 -37 12.8   12.5 12.37     SNIa 151 1
32 UGC 2982 AG? 04 12 22.670 +05 32 49.13   15.50       ~ 159 0
33 NGC 1614 Sy1 04 34 00.027 -08 34 44.57   14.66 13.99     ~ 667 0
34 Mrk 1087 AGN 04 49 44.469 +03 20 02.67   15.49 15.04     ~ 76 1
35 NGC 1741 EmG 05 01 38.3 -04 15 25   13.7   13.02 13.6 ~ 266 0
36 NGC 1797 Sy1 05 07 44.883 -08 01 08.57   14.42   13.22   ~ 91 0
37 NGC 1819 GiC 05 11 46.150 +05 12 02.21   13.7       ~ 109 0
38 Mrk 373 Sy1 06 54 35.079 +50 21 09.03   15.0       ~ 45 0
39 NGC 2512 GiG 08 03 07.8493645344 +23 23 30.466464180   14.2       ~ 77 0
40 NVSS J082959+524152 rG 08 29 59.9649899695 +52 41 49.895974783   13.9       ~ 64 0
41 NGC 2623 LIN 08 38 24.016 +25 45 16.29 14.10 13.99 13.36     ~ 498 1
42 SN 1987M SN* 09 08 06 +78 05.4   15.3       SNIc 126 1
43 NGC 2785 GiP 09 15 15.3411609600 +40 55 02.919730404   14.9       ~ 79 1
44 NGC 2798 GiP 09 17 22.9 +42 00 00 13.03 13.04 12.32     ~ 325 3
45 APG 283 PaG 09 17 26.99 +41 59 48.8   12.2       ~ 193 1
46 Z 239-11 GiP 09 36 30.8337360552 +48 28 10.808036796   15.0       ~ 54 0
47 IC 563 AG? 09 46 20.361 +03 02 43.86   14.7       ~ 91 0
48 IC 564 rG 09 46 21.0998750808 +03 04 17.078546964   14.1       ~ 97 0
49 Mrk 21 rG 09 48 30.8799393024 +57 58 14.677219560   15.1       ~ 34 0
50 HD 84937 Pe* 09 48 56.0992891997 +13 44 39.326709913 8.49 8.68 8.32 7.97 7.70 F8Vm-5 795 0
51 Mrk 711 H2G 09 55 11.3638193256 +13 25 45.933741264   15.5       ~ 34 0
52 Mrk 412 AG? 09 57 59.6626035552 +32 14 22.992920988   15.5 14.13     ~ 38 0
53 NGC 3079 Sy2 10 01 57.8789863992 +55 40 47.449758324 11.57 11.54 10.86     ~ 1391 3
54 Mrk 25 AGN 10 03 51.9487763664 +59 26 10.665521556   14.96 14.42     ~ 133 0
55 NGC 3110 Sy1 10 04 02.0 -06 28 29   13.4   13.3 12.5 ~ 174 3
56 IC 2551 SBG 10 10 40.290 +24 24 51.07   14.6       ~ 66 0
57 IC 630 GiP 10 38 33.6291893352 -07 10 14.528232696   13.3   12.9 12.3 ~ 66 0
58 NGC 3367 Sy1 10 46 34.9528432440 +13 45 03.081157488 11.89 12.05 11.50     ~ 275 1
59 NVSS J110158+451343 rG 11 01 58.996 +45 13 40.89   13.4       ~ 80 0
60 NGC 3508 Sy1 11 02 59.6529633144 -16 17 21.667120980   13.6   12.67 13.0 ~ 55 0
61 NGC 3504 LIN 11 03 11.3 +27 58 21   13.48 12.93     ~ 524 2
62 NGC 3597 EmG 11 14 41.9796496464 -23 43 39.573399828   13.62   12.46   ~ 130 0
63 MCG+00-29-023 Sy2 11 21 12.261 -02 59 03.00   15.0       ~ 121 0
64 NGC 3683 H2G 11 27 31.890 +56 52 36.15   12.7       ~ 187 0
65 NGC 3690 IG 11 28 31.0 +58 33 41   13.19 12.86     ~ 978 4
66 NAME NGC 3690 West GiP 11 28 31.02 +58 33 40.7   11.8       ~ 629 4
67 NAME NGC 3690 East AGN 11 28 33.07 +58 33 54.2   11.8       ~ 631 4
68 NGC 3758 Sy1 11 36 29.3703820296 +21 35 45.984535728   14.8       ~ 165 0
69 IC 2950 Q? 11 41 37.93 +37 59 31.5   14.8       ~ 35 0
70 NGC 3921 AG? 11 51 06.8803989360 +55 04 43.414457484   13.4 12.64     ~ 246 0
71 Mrk 752 Sy1 11 52 43.4408209401 +01 44 26.800621709   14.40   13.618 14.2 ~ 80 0
72 Mrk 193 AG? 11 55 28.34 +57 39 52.0   16.5       ~ 60 0
73 NGC 3994 LIN 11 57 36.8662975416 +32 16 39.447161112   13.51 12.87     ~ 196 1
74 SN 1988ac SN* 11 57 42 +32 17.0     16.5     SNIb/c? 7 1
75 NGC 3995 rG 11 57 44.098 +32 17 38.64   12.81       ~ 166 0
76 NGC 4038 EmG 12 01 53.002 -18 52 03.32   10.91   9.74 11.0 ~ 1331 1
77 NAME Antennae IG 12 01 53.170 -18 52 37.92           ~ 1690 0
78 NGC 4039 GiP 12 01 53.51 -18 53 10.3   11.08   9.77   ~ 1159 1
79 IC 2987 G 12 03 24.5553105456 +38 48 48.004558920   15.3       ~ 26 0
80 NGC 4102 Sy2 12 06 23.0 +52 42 40   11.8       ~ 422 1
81 NGC 4194 AGN 12 14 09.615 +54 31 35.93   13.79 13.30     ~ 448 2
82 NVSS J121812+441016 rG 12 18 12.863 +44 10 23.77   14.2       ~ 46 0
83 SN 1986I SN* 12 18 52.03 +14 24 43.8   14.2 14.2     SNIIP 73 1
84 NGC 4273 GiP 12 19 56.063 +05 20 36.12   12.3       ~ 263 0
85 M 61 Sy2 12 21 54.9282582888 +04 28 25.597367184 10.07 10.18 9.65     ~ 996 2
86 SN 1979C SN* 12 22 58.58 +15 47 52.7   11.6       SNIIL 584 1
87 6dFGS gJ122503.9-064053 LIN 12 25 03.8941406496 -06 40 52.501670544   15.53       ~ 68 0
88 NGC 4385 AGN 12 25 42.8099950872 +00 34 21.278141652   14.63 14.12 13.1 12.8 ~ 272 0
89 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 26 32.1 +12 43 24           ~ 6637 0
90 NGC 4355 Sy2 12 26 54.6206739120 -00 52 39.421212996   14.21 13.37     ~ 489 2
91 NGC 4433 EmG 12 27 38.610 -08 16 42.42   13.4   12.40 12.7 ~ 100 0
92 NGC 4500 Sy2 12 31 22.1642532648 +57 57 52.686175392   13.2       ~ 130 0
93 SN 1994D SN* 12 34 02.395 +07 42 05.70   11.75 12.03     SNIa 542 1
94 NGC 4527 GiP 12 34 08.4 +02 39 15   12.4       ~ 532 2
95 SN 1991T SN* 12 34 10.20 +02 39 56.4   11.70 11.51     SNIapec 764 1
96 NGC 4536 GiP 12 34 27.1 +02 11 18 11.14 11.16 10.55 17.393   ~ 852 3
97 SN 1981B SN* 12 34 29.57 +02 11 59.3   11.74       SNIa 401 1
98 SN 1988A SN* 12 37 43.52 +11 48 19.5     13.5     SNIIP 109 1
99 Mrk 220 GiP 12 43 47.897 +54 53 46.12     14.1     ~ 45 0
100 NGC 4666 EmG 12 45 08.676 -00 27 42.88   11.7   11.5 10.7 ~ 387 1
101 NGC 4719 AGN 12 50 08.7205130448 +33 09 32.951412792   14.20       ~ 86 0
102 MCG+08-23-097 LIN 12 50 39.832 +47 56 00.31   16       ~ 38 0
103 NGC 4793 SBG 12 54 40.6141698528 +28 56 19.233837060   12.50 11.93     ~ 184 2
104 NGC 4922 SyG 13 01 25.2660290577 +29 18 49.879144069   15.60 14.67 13.85   ~ 253 5
105 NGC 4990 Sy2 13 09 17.2998031560 -05 16 22.074868596   14.38 13.82 14.2 13.7 ~ 58 0
106 NGC 5005 GiP 13 10 56.312 +37 03 32.19   14.67 13.67     ~ 541 2
107 SN 1991J SN* 13 12 37.6 +12 35 03     17     SNII 14 1
108 NGC 5020 AG? 13 12 39.873 +12 35 59.04   13.4       ~ 94 0
109 IC 860 LIN 13 15 03.51 +24 37 07.8   14.8       ~ 217 0
110 NGC 5073 Sy2 13 19 20.6629199856 -14 50 40.937423928   13.46   12.19   ~ 95 0
111 IC 883 SBG 13 20 35.4 +34 08 22   14.8       ~ 400 1
112 NGC 5104 rG 13 21 23.1 +00 20 33   14.5   13.227   ~ 154 0
113 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4329 4
114 SN 1994I SN* 13 29 54.072 +47 11 30.50     12.9     SNIc 625 1
115 NGC 5218 GiP 13 32 10.4297476488 +62 46 04.122362532   13.1       ~ 165 1
116 NGC 5256 PaG 13 38 17.81 +48 16 41.2   14.1 13.42     ~ 430 1
117 NGC 5257 H2G 13 39 52.273 +00 50 22.48   13.7 12.99     ~ 197 0
118 SN 1972E SN* 13 39 52.7 -31 40 09   8.49 8.30     SNIa 303 1
119 APG 240 PaG 13 39 55.06 +00 50 06.4   12.6       ~ 154 0
120 NGC 5258 GiP 13 39 57.6768310848 +00 49 51.009668076   13.8 12.83     ~ 174 0
121 UGC 8739 GiG 13 49 13.912 +35 15 27.04   14.7       ~ 118 1
122 SN 1992H SN* 13 56 22.26 +47 14 27.4     15.0     SNII 105 1
123 NGC 5394 GiP 13 58 33.6405096192 +37 27 12.732147036   13.7 13.12     ~ 202 1
124 APG 84 IG 13 58 34.30 +37 27 10.9           ~ 146 0
125 NGC 5430 EmG 14 00 45.820 +59 19 43.14   12.7       ~ 248 1
126 SN 1970G SN* 14 03 00.83 +54 14 32.8   11.8 11.50     SNIIL 212 1
127 APG 271 IG 14 03 25.45 -06 02 59.9           ~ 209 0
128 NGC 5427 Sy1 14 03 26.0408044536 -06 01 50.682790236   14.67 13.96 11.54   ~ 288 0
129 Mrk 1490 AGN 14 19 43.2275567784 +49 14 12.014867004   15.4       ~ 126 0
130 NGC 5591 rG 14 22 33.267 +13 43 01.66   14.5       ~ 47 0
131 NGC 5595 GiP 14 24 13.2310153392 -16 43 23.017199808   12   11.70   ~ 105 0
132 NGC 5597 Sy1 14 24 27.444 -16 45 45.70   14.75 14.18 11.88   ~ 119 0
133 NGC 5678 AGN 14 32 05.5700264952 +57 55 17.155392060   12.10       ~ 227 1
134 NGC 5676 GiG 14 32 46.853 +49 27 28.11   11.7       ~ 254 1
135 NGC 5713 GiP 14 40 11.528 -00 17 21.16 11.88 11.84 11.20     ~ 398 2
136 NGC 5728 Sy2 14 42 23.8918506576 -17 15 11.240783784   14.34 13.40     ~ 594 0
137 BD+26 2606 SB* 14 49 02.3593347728 +25 42 09.192358874 9.92 10.16 9.73 9.27 8.95 A5 372 0
138 NGC 5775 GiP 14 53 57.653 +03 32 40.10   13.0 11.34     ~ 434 2
139 NGC 5793 Sy2 14 59 24.807 -16 41 36.55   14.47 13.32 12.77   ~ 137 1
140 NGC 5860 EmG 15 06 33.73 +42 38 29.2   14.2       ~ 84 0
141 Z 49-57 GiC 15 13 13.0927 +07 13 31.850   15.5       ~ 238 1
142 NGC 5900 GiP 15 15 05.017 +42 12 35.47   14.43 13.39     ~ 105 0
143 NGC 5929 Sy1 15 26 06.1564333536 +41 40 14.384294616   13.0 14.00     ~ 440 0
144 NGC 5930 GiP 15 26 07.9964334517 +41 40 33.691556640   13.0       ~ 431 0
145 NGC 5936 H2G 15 30 00.846 +12 59 21.55   13.0       ~ 167 1
146 NGC 5937 Sy2 15 30 46.1177972544 -02 49 46.042511232   13.1       ~ 90 0
147 IC 4553 SyG 15 34 57.22396 +23 30 11.6084   14.76 13.88     ~ 2959 4
148 6dFGS gJ153611.7-052352 LIN 15 36 11.7 -05 23 53   16.7       ~ 36 0
149 NGC 5962 GiP 15 36 31.6809457296 +16 36 27.933030504 12.04 11.98 11.34     ~ 249 1
150 NGC 5992 rG 15 44 21.467 +41 05 11.08   14.2       ~ 74 0
151 NGC 5990 Sy2 15 46 16.3702704024 +02 24 55.693907820   13.1       ~ 142 1
152 UGC 10033 IG 15 46 56.1 +17 52 42           ~ 117 0
153 NGC 5996 H2G 15 46 58.8879549840 +17 53 03.045863148   13.2       ~ 157 0
154 NGC 6052 AG? 16 05 12.8715178104 +20 32 32.607297132 13.01 13.44 13.00     ~ 351 2
155 NGC 6090 PaG 16 11 40.3 +52 27 21   14.0       ~ 430 2
156 Z 52-37 G 16 30 56.539 +04 04 58.36   14.9       ~ 102 1
157 NGC 6181 GiG 16 32 21.1 +19 49 29   12.7       ~ 248 0
158 NGC 6285 GiG 16 58 24.016 +58 57 21.23   15.3       ~ 109 0
159 APG 293 G 16 58 27.8 +58 56 48           ~ 113 0
160 NGC 6286 GiG 16 58 31.3566512040 +58 56 10.114753560   14.2       ~ 186 1
161 * alf Lyr dS* 18 36 56.33635 +38 47 01.2802 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.10 A0Va 2686 1
162 SN 1980K SN* 20 35 30.07 +60 06 23.7   11.6       SNIIL 464 1
163 SN 1992al SN* 20 45 56.49 -51 23 39.9   14.59 14.54     SNIa 84 2
164 UGC 11680 Sy2 21 07 44.1 +03 52 31           ~ 90 0
165 Mrk 897 AGN 21 07 45.894 +03 52 39.50   15.39 14.76     ~ 102 1
166 SN 1983L SN* 21 15 05.56 -47 13 44.9   14.5       SNIa 10 1
167 BD+17 4708 SB* 22 11 31.3756832854 +18 05 34.177983548 9.73 9.91 9.46 9.03 8.70 sdF8 569 0
168 Mrk 909 AG? 22 23 27.166 +41 10 53.81   15.0       ~ 30 0
169 ESO 602-25 Sy1 22 31 25.474 -19 02 04.27   14.27 13.73 12.90   ~ 116 0
170 NGC 7316 AG? 22 35 56.3497407336 +20 19 20.076635748   13.70       ~ 108 0
171 NGC 7469 Sy1 23 03 15.6 +08 52 26 12.60 13.00 12.34     ~ 2095 3
172 SN 1990U SN* 23 04 54.96 +12 18 20.1   17.76       SNIb 63 1
173 Z 453-62 G 23 04 56.514 +19 33 07.86   15.2       ~ 107 0
174 NGC 7479 Sy2 23 04 56.6432243448 +12 19 22.357387020 11.74 11.60 10.85 10.47 9.66 ~ 742 2
175 NGC 7532 GiG 23 14 22.190 -02 43 41.44   14.5   14.5 14.1 ~ 45 0
176 NGC 7541 GiP 23 14 43.857 +04 32 02.04   12.7       ~ 320 1
177 IC 5298 Sy2 23 16 00.6756811155 +25 33 24.081139422   15.0       ~ 193 0
178 NGC 7591 SyG 23 18 16.2727927344 +06 35 09.108933504   13.8       ~ 269 0
179 NGC 7592 Sy2 23 18 22.0 -04 24 57           ~ 160 0
180 Mrk 319 EmG 23 18 38.350 +25 13 58.57   14.0       ~ 76 0
181 NGC 7674 Sy2 23 27 56.6973043968 +08 46 44.253707772 13.84 13.92 13.23 12.64   ~ 700 4
182 NGC 7677 GiP 23 28 06.240 +23 31 53.19 13.93 13.93 13.19     ~ 125 1
183 NGC 7678 AGN 23 28 27.8628511800 +22 25 16.568913432   15.3       ~ 201 0
184 NGC 7679 Sy2 23 28 46.6613717400 +03 30 41.013578196   13.2       ~ 269 1
185 Mrk 930 AGN 23 31 58.630 +28 56 50.51 14.27 15.04 14.63 14.56 14.46 ~ 139 0
186 NGC 7714 GiP 23 36 14.1257730600 +02 09 18.197422668   14.91 14.36     ~ 765 1
187 APG 284 PaG 23 36 19 +02 09.3   12.6       ~ 607 0
188 NGC 7771 GiG 23 51 24.880 +20 06 42.57 13.42 13.08 12.25     ~ 338 4
189 Mrk 331 GiP 23 51 26.731 +20 35 10.22   14.9       ~ 227 0

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