SIMBAD references

1997A&A...326..722M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 326, 722-730 (1997/10-2)

Barium stars, galactic populations and evolution.

MENNESSIER M.O., LURI X., FIGUERAS F., GOMEZ A.E., GRENIER S., TORRA J. and NORTH P.

Abstract (from CDS):

In this paper HIPPARCOS astrometric and kinematical data together with radial velocities from other sources are used to calibrate both luminosity and kinematics parameters of Ba stars and to classify them. We confirm the results of our previous paper (where we used data from the HIPPARCOS Input Catalogue), and show that Ba stars are an inhomogeneous group. Five distinct classes have been found i.e. some halo stars and four groups belonging to disk population: roughly super-giants, two groups of giants (one on the giant branch, the other at the clump location) and dwarfs, with a few subgiants mixed with them. The confirmed or suspected duplicity, the variability and the range of known orbital periods found in each group give coherent results supporting the scenario for Ba stars that are not too highly massive binary stars in any evolutionary stages but that all were previously enriched with Ba from a more evolved companion. The presence in the sample of a certain number of ``false'' Ba stars is confirmed. The estimates of age and mass are compatible with models for stars with a strong Ba anomaly. The mild Ba stars with an estimated mass higher than 3M may be either stars Ba enriched by themselves or ``true'' Ba stars, which imposes new constraints on models.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - distances - kinematics - evolution - galaxy: stellar content

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/326/722): table4>

Simbad objects: 297

goto View the references in ADS

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:1997A&A...326..722M and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu