SIMBAD references

2022MNRAS.509.4637D - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 509, 4637-4652 (2022/January-3)

J01020100-7122208: an accreted evolved blue straggler that was not ejected from a supermassive black hole.

DE BRITO SILVA D., JOFRE P., BOURBERT D., KOPOSOV S.E., PRIETO J.L. and HAWKINS K.

Abstract (from CDS):

J01020100-7122208 is a star whose origin and nature still challenges us. It was first believed to be a yellow supergiant ejected from the Small Magellanic Cloud, but it was more recently claimed to be a red giant accelerated by the Milky Way's central black hole. In order to unveil its nature, we analysed photometric, astrometric, and high-resolution spectroscopic observations to estimate the orbit, age, and 16 elemental abundances. Our results show that this star has a retrograde and highly-eccentric orbit, e=0.914–0.020+0.016. Correspondingly, it likely crossed the Galactic disc at 550 pc from the Galactic Centre. We obtained a spectroscopic mass and age of 1.09±0.10 M and 4.51 ± 1.44 Gyr, respectively. Its chemical composition is similar to the abundance of other retrograde halo stars. We found that the star is enriched in europium, having [Eu/Fe] = 0.93 ± 0.24, and is more metal-poor than reported in the literature, with [Fe/H] = -1.30 ± 0.10. This information was used to conclude that J01020100-7122208 is likely not a star ejected from the central black of the Milky Way or from the Small Magellanic Cloud. Instead, we propose that it is simply a halo star that was likely accreted by the Milky Way in the distant past, but its mass and age suggest it is probably an evolved blue straggler.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - stars: individual: J01020100-7122208 - Galaxy: abundances - Galaxy: halo

Simbad objects: 14

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