2022ApJ...926..230N -
Astrophys. J., 926, 230-230 (2022/February-3)
The Magellan M2FS Spectroscopic Survey of High-z Galaxies: Lyα Emitters at z ≃ 6.6 and the Evolution of Lyα Luminosity Function over z ≃ 5.7-6.6.
NING Y., JIANG L., ZHENG Z.-Y. and WU J.
Abstract (from CDS):
We present a sample of Lyα emitters (LAEs) at z ≃ 6.6 from our spectroscopic survey of high-redshift galaxies using the multi-object spectrograph M2FS on the Magellan Clay telescope. The sample consists of 36 LAEs selected by the narrowband (NB921) technique over nearly 2 deg2 in the sky. These galaxies generally have high Lyα luminosities spanning a range of ∼3 x 1042-7 x 1043 erg s–1, and include some of the most Lyα-luminous galaxies known at this redshift. They show a positive correlation between the Lyα line width and Lyα luminosity, similar to the relation previously found in z ≃ 5.7 LAEs. Based on the spectroscopic sample, we calculate a sophisticated sample completeness correction and derive the Lyα luminosity function (LF) at z ≃ 6.6. We detect a density bump at the bright end of the Lyα LF that is significantly above the best-fit Schechter function, suggesting that very luminous galaxies tend to reside in overdense regions that have formed large ionized bubbles around them. By comparing with the z ≃ 5.7 Lyα LF, we confirm that there is a rapid LF evolution at the faint end, but a lack of evolution at the bright end. The fraction of the neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium at z ≃ 6.6 estimated from such an evolution is about 0.3 ± 0.1, supporting a rapid and rather late process of cosmic reionization.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
Journal keyword(s):
High-redshift galaxies - Lyman-alpha galaxies - Luminosity function - Reionization
Nomenclature:
Table 2: [NJZ2022] NN (Nos 1-36).
Simbad objects:
42
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