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2022A&A...663A..75W - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 663A, 75-75 (2022/7-1)

Possible tidal dissipation in millisecond pulsar binaries.

WANG D. and GONG B.P.

Abstract (from CDS):


Aims. The post-Keplerian(PK) parameters inferred from pulsar timing provide a convenient way to test Einstein's general theory of relativity. However, before obtaining a pure orbital decay Pb induced by gravitational wave radiation, which is one of the PK parameters, a number of factors need to be accounted for carefully. The effect of tidal dissipation on Pb has been thought of as negligible. Here, we investigate the data for possible effects of tidal dissipation on Pb.
Methods. The possibility of the tidal dissipation as a contributor to Pb in a large sample of millisecond pulsar binaries is investigated in detail.
Results. We collected a large sample of pulsar binaries with measured Pb. All of the systems are millisecond pulsars. The residual dPb/dtRes of these systems was obtained by subtracting the three normal effects, that is to say the effect of Shklovskii, line-of-sight acceleration, and gravitational radiation. Assuming that tidal dissipation is responsible for such a residual dPb/dtResa, the tidal parameters of these systems can be calculated and compared with the tidal models.
Conclusions. The residual dPb/dtResa is distributed over the half positive and half negative. The dynamical tidal model can explain the residual Pb of millisecond pulsar-white dwarf binaries. And the Love number of the main-sequence companion of PSR J1227-4853 can be derived as a reasonable value k2 = 0.177–0.058+0.098 with the equilibrium tidal model. Those results are compatible with the scenario of tidal dissipation. Additionally, a weak correlation between the tidal parameter and orbital period is revealed, likely originating in the tidal process of the recycled stage which is worthy of further investigation.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2022

Journal keyword(s): pulsars: general - binaries: close

Simbad objects: 30

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