SIMBAD references

2021MNRAS.503L..23K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 503, L23-L27 (2021/May-1)

Simulation of 10 830 Å absorption with a 3D hydrodynamic model reveals the solar He abundance in upper atmosphere of WASP-107b.

KHODACHENKO M.L., SHAIKHISLAMOV I.F., FOSSATI L., LAMMER H., RUMENSKIKH M.S., BEREZUTSKY A.G., MIROSHNICHENKO I.B. and EFIMOF M.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Transmission spectroscopy of WASP-107b revealed 7-8 per cent absorption at the position of metastable He I triplet at 10 830 Å in the velocity range of [-20; 10] km s–1. This absorption is stronger than that measured in other exoplanets. With a dedicated 3D self-consistent hydrodynamic multifluid model, we simulated the expanding upper atmosphere of WASP-107b and reproduced within the observations accuracy the measured He I absorption profiles, constraining the stellar X-ray and UV radiation (XUV) flux to 6-10 erg cm–2 s–1 at 1 au, and the upper atmosphere helium abundance He/H to 0.075-0.15. The radiation pressure acting on the metastable He I atoms was shown to be an important factor influencing the absorption profiles. Its effect is counterbalanced by the collisional depopulation of the He I metastable state. Altogether, the observed He I absorption in WASP-107b can be interpreted with the expected reasonable parameters of the stellar-planetary system and appropriate account of the electron and atom impact processes.

Abstract Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): hydrodynamics - plasmas - planets and satellites: atmosphere - planets and satellites: individual: exoplanets - planets and satellites: physical evolution - planet-star interactions

Simbad objects: 10

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