SIMBAD references

2020ApJ...896..165J - Astrophys. J., 896, 165-165 (2020/June-3)

Ca hnk: the calcium-rich transient Supernova 2016hnk from a helium shell detonation of a sub-Chandrasekhar white dwarf.

JACOBSON-GALAN W.V., POLIN A., FOLEY R.J., DIMITRIADIS G., KILPATRICK C.D., MARGUTTI R., COULTER D.A., JHA S.W., JONES D.O., KIRSHNER R.P., PAN Y.-C., PIRO A.L., REST A. and ROJAS-BRAVO C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present observations and modeling of SN 2016hnk, a Ca-rich supernova (SN) that is consistent with being the result of a He-shell double-detonation explosion of a C/O white dwarf. We find that SN 2016hnk is intrinsically red relative to typical thermonuclear SNe and has a relatively low peak luminosity ( MB = -15.4 mag), setting it apart from low-luminosity SNe Ia. SN 2016hnk has a fast-rising light curve that is consistent with other Ca-rich transients (tr = 15 days). We determine that SN 2016hnk produced 0.03 ± 0.01 M of 56Ni and 0.9 ± 0.3 M of ejecta. The photospheric spectra show strong, high-velocity Ca II absorption and significant line blanketing at λ < 5000 Å, making it distinct from typical (SN 2005E-like) Ca-rich SNe. SN 2016hnk is remarkably similar to SN 2018byg, which was modeled as a He-shell double-detonation explosion. We demonstrate that the spectra and light curves of SN 2016hnk are well modeled by the detonation of a 0.02 M helium shell on the surface of a 0.85 M C/O white dwarf. This analysis highlights the second observed case of a He-shell double-detonation and suggests a specific thermonuclear explosion that is physically distinct from SNe that are defined simply by their low luminosities and strong [Ca II] emission.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Type Ia supernovae - White dwarf stars - Supernovae - Observational astronomy

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/896/165): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 21

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