2020AJ....160..179M


Query : 2020AJ....160..179M

2020AJ....160..179M - Astron. J., 160, 179-179 (2020/October-0)

TESS hunt for young and maturing exoplanets (THYME). III. A two-planet system in the 400 Myr Ursa Major group.

MANN A.W., JOHNSON M.C., VANDERBURG A., KRAUS A.L., RIZZUTO A.C., WOOD M.L., BUSH J.L., ROCKCLIFFE K., NEWTON E.R., LATHAM D.W., MAMAJEK E.E., ZHOU G., QUINN S.N., THAO P.C., BENATTI S., COSENTINO R., DESIDERA S., HARUTYUNYAN A., LOVIS C., MORTIER A., PEPE F.A., PORETTI E., WILSON T.G., KRISTIANSEN M.H., GAGLIANO R., JACOBS T., LACOURSE D.M., OMOHUNDRO M., SCHWENGELER H.M., TERENTEV I.A., KANE S.R., HILL M.L., RABUS M., ESQUERDO G.A., BERLIND P., COLLINS K.A., MURAWSKI G., SALLAM N.H., AITKEN M.M., MASSEY B., RICKER G.R., VANDERSPEK R., SEAGER S., WINN J.N., JENKINS J.M., BARCLAY T., CALDWELL D.A., DRAGOMIR D., DOTY J.P., GLIDDEN A., TENENBAUM P., TORRES G., TWICKEN J.D. and VILLANUEVA S.Jr

Abstract (from CDS):

Exoplanets can evolve significantly between birth and maturity, as their atmospheres, orbits, and structures are shaped by their environment. Young planets (<1 Gyr) offer an opportunity to probe the critical early stages of this evolution, where planets evolve the fastest. However, most of the known young planets orbit prohibitively faint stars. We present the discovery of two planets transiting HD 63433 (TOI 1726, TIC 130181866), a young Sun-like (M*=0.99±0.03) star. Through kinematics, lithium abundance, and rotation, we confirm that HD 63433 is a member of the Ursa Major moving group (τ = 414 ± 23 Myr). Based on the TESS light curve and updated stellar parameters, we estimate that the planet radii are 2.15 ± 0.10 R and 2.67 ± 0.12 R, the orbital periods are 7.11 and 20.55 days, and the orbital eccentricities are lower than about 0.2. Using High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher for the Northern hemisphere velocities, we measure the Rossiter-McLaughlin signal of the inner planet, demonstrating that the orbit is prograde. Since the host star is bright (V = 6.9), both planets are amenable to transmission spectroscopy, radial velocity measurements of their masses, and more precise determination of the stellar obliquity. This system is therefore poised to play an important role in our understanding of planetary system evolution in the first billion years after formation.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Young star clusters - Exoplanet evolution - Transits - Exoplanet astronomy - Stellar activity - Stellar rotation - Exoplanet dynamics

Simbad objects: 44

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Number of rows : 44
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME THA As* 00 00 -62.0           ~ 468 0
2 V* EZ Cet BY* 01 49 23.3488631760 -10 42 13.083858540 7.49 7.386 6.754 6.392 6.04 G3V 173 0
3 * chi Cet PM* 01 49 35.1027660619 -10 41 11.070999501 5.04 5.00 4.68 4.38 4.22 F0V 201 0
4 HD 17926 PM* 02 51 56.2461860472 -30 48 52.262322192   6.862 6.382     F6V 57 0
5 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 24.2 +24 06 50           ~ 3435 0
6 K2-25b Pl 04 13 05.6131374072 +15 14 52.018080576           ~ 79 0
7 HD 26923 PM* 04 15 28.8004060272 +06 11 12.698572488 6.910 6.860   5.9   G0IV 214 0
8 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 29 47.3 +16 56 53           ~ 3074 0
9 NAME Tau-Aur Complex SFR 04 30 +25.0           ~ 1357 0
10 * pi. Men PM* 05 37 09.8868446714 -80 28 08.834553264   6.25 5.67     G0V 326 1
11 * gam Lep PM* 05 44 27.7906169580 -22 26 54.187756254 4.08 4.07 3.60 3.15 2.89 F6V 428 0
12 HD 59747 BY* 07 33 00.5805100512 +37 01 47.446248504   8.58 7.70     K1V(k) 99 0
13 UCAC4 587-040618 * 07 49 51.0151323744 +27 20 44.423475396   16.258 15.622 15.453   ~ 1 0
14 HD 63433c Pl 07 49 55.0606576176 +27 21 47.457467316           ~ 39 0
15 HD 63433b Pl 07 49 55.0606576176 +27 21 47.457467316           ~ 41 0
16 HD 63433 BY* 07 49 55.0606576176 +27 21 47.457467316   7.59 6.91     G5V 157 0
17 UCAC4 587-040628 * 07 50 01.4103448992 +27 20 38.786873064   14.198 13.625 13.608   ~ 1 0
18 NAME LP 424-4b Pl 07 59 05.8395356736 +15 23 29.236065000           ~ 301 1
19 K2-100 Ro* 08 38 24.3002838928 +20 06 21.828057218   11.085 10.521     G2 102 0
20 * pi.01 UMa BY* 08 39 11.7046112880 +65 01 15.263122512 6.33 6.26 5.64 5.12 4.79 G0.5V 567 0
21 NGC 2632 OpC 08 40 13.0 +19 37 16           ~ 1564 0
22 * rho01 Cnc EB* 08 52 35.8111044043 +28 19 50.954994470 7.45 6.82   5.4   K0IV-V 1121 1
23 V* DS Leo BY* 11 02 38.3420210088 +21 58 01.700013360 12.246 11.049 9.572 8.638 7.634 M1.0Ve 229 0
24 HD 97658 PM* 11 14 33.1612754184 +25 42 37.390358520 9.049 8.569 7.714 7.259 6.835 K1V 182 1
25 Ross 905b Pl 11 42 11.0933350978 +26 42 23.650782778           ~ 810 1
26 V* NO UMa RS* 12 31 18.9376512624 +55 07 08.278288104   9.04 8.10     K2Ve 134 0
27 NAME Ursa Major Moving Group MGr 12 32 +57.0           ~ 439 2
28 V* DO CVn BY* 12 35 51.2877348744 +51 13 17.314169592   9.50 8.54     K0 52 0
29 HD 109799 gD* 12 37 42.2793762600 -27 08 19.987900512   5.736 5.410     F2IV 93 0
30 HD 110463 BY* 12 41 44.5223098128 +55 43 28.822255644   9.250 8.265     K3Ve 114 0
31 HD 111456 ** 12 48 39.4470003426 +60 19 11.037876361   6.299 5.831     F6V 202 1
32 * 78 UMa A PM* 13 00 43.6778024832 +56 21 58.874452020   5.39 5.02     ~ 9 0
33 HD 115043 PM* 13 13 37.0081725552 +56 42 29.759356008   7.423 6.813     G1Va 255 0
34 HD 238224 ** 13 23 23.2691939208 +57 54 21.725950068   10.91 9.560 9.355   K5V 62 0
35 NAME Ursa Major Cluster ClG 15 08.8 +67 07           ~ 410 0
36 BD-19 4086 * 15 21 55.1983073496 -20 13 53.990924232   11.81 10.88     K3 20 0
37 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1330 1
38 * zet TrA SB* 16 28 28.1422653048 -70 05 03.824909916   5.446 4.899     F9V 204 0
39 HD 165185 PM* 18 06 23.7195191736 -36 01 11.230597272 6.64 6.57 5.95 5.58   G1V 169 0
40 * 59 Dra PM* 19 09 09.8814606288 +76 33 37.813819608   5.400 5.107     A7V 126 1
41 HD 219134 Er* 23 13 16.9749603608 +57 10 06.083823619 7.460 6.560 5.570 4.76 4.23 K3V 601 1
42 HD 222259Ab Pl 23 39 39.4808078664 -69 11 44.707735104           ~ 50 0
43 HD 222259A RS* 23 39 39.4808078664 -69 11 44.707735104   9.161 8.226 9.28 7.352 G6V 144 0
44 NAME Local Bubble ISM ~ ~           ~ 898 0

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