2019ApJ...873..116H


Query : 2019ApJ...873..116H

2019ApJ...873..116H - Astrophys. J., 873, 116-116 (2019/March-2)

Origin of a massive hyper-runaway subgiant star LAMOST-HVS1: implication from Gaia and follow-up spectroscopy.

HATTORI K., VALLURI M., CASTRO N., ROEDERER I.U., MAHLER G. and KHULLAR G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report that LAMOST-HVS1 is a massive hyper-runaway subgiant star with a mass of 8.3 M and super-solar metallicity, which was ejected from the inner stellar disk of the Milky Way ∼33 Myr ago with the intrinsic ejection velocity of 568–17+19kms–1 (corrected for the streaming motion of the disk), based on the proper motion data from Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) and high-resolution spectroscopy. The extremely large ejection velocity indicates that this star was not ejected by the supernova explosion of a binary companion. Rather, it was probably ejected by a three- or four-body dynamical interaction with more massive objects in a high-density environment. Such a high-density environment may be attained at the core region of a young massive cluster (YMC) with mass of >=104 M. The ejection agent that took part in the ejection of LAMOST-HVS1 may be an intermediate mass black hole (>=100 M), a very massive star (>=100 M), or multiple ordinary massive stars (>=30 M). Based on the flight time and the ejection location of LAMOST-HVS1, we argue that its ejection agent or its natal star cluster is currently located near the Norma spiral arm. The natal star cluster of LAMOST-HVS1 may be an undiscovered YMC near the Norma spiral arm.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy: disk - Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics - open clusters and associations: general - stars: abundances - stars: early-type - stars: individual: LAMOST-HVS1

Simbad objects: 17

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 Feige 23 * 02 32 17.1742214952 +02 59 52.633663188   11.74 11.56     B6V 29 0
2 HE 0437-5439 HS* 04 38 12.7828168224 -54 33 11.834984736 15.37 16.18 16.42     sdB+F 77 0
3 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17438 0
4 HD 271791 HV* 06 02 27.8785167216 -66 47 28.695328404   12.17 12.28     B2(III) 69 0
5 LAMOST-HVS1 Em* 09 12 06.5238309096 +09 16 21.890911908   12.96 13.06     B1IV/V 19 0
6 [SS59] II 135 MS* 12 22 29.6071189680 +40 49 35.559753384   11.53 11.85     B4V 54 0
7 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1179 0
8 PG 1533+467 * 15 34 42.6023858640 +46 31 47.904879756   10.66 10.78     sd 14 0
9 NAME Nor Arm PoG 16 00 -50.0           ~ 430 0
10 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14420 0
11 NAME Arches Cluster Cl* 17 45 50.5 -28 49 28           ~ 738 0
12 [FMM95] 3 s*b 17 46 15.240 -28 50 03.58           LBV 148 1
13 RSGC 1 OpC 18 37 58 -06 53.0           ~ 106 0
14 Cl Stephenson 2 OpC 18 39 20 -06 01.7           ~ 93 0
15 RSGC 3 OpC 18 45 20.0 -03 24 43           ~ 53 0
16 LAMOST-HVS4 HV* 22 58 37.5583345464 +40 00 05.413913136           ~ 6 0
17 HD 218970 PM* 23 12 30.6294754224 -21 06 43.453464732   9.57 9.81     A0p 42 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2019ApJ...873..116H and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu