2018ApJ...862..106T


Query : 2018ApJ...862..106T

2018ApJ...862..106T - Astrophys. J., 862, 106-106 (2018/August-1)

Characterization of stellar and substellar members in the Coma Berenices star cluster.

TANG S.-Y., CHEN W.P., CHIANG P.S., JOSE J., HERCZEG G.J. and GOLDMAN B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have identified stellar and substellar members in the nearby star cluster Coma Berenices, using photometry, proper motions, and distances of a combination of 2MASS, UKIDSS, URAT1, and Gaia/DR2 data. Those with Gaia/DR2 parallax measurements provide the most reliable sample to constrain the distance, averaging 86.7 pc with a dispersion of 7.1 pc, and age of ∼800 Myr, of the cluster. This age is older than the 400-600 Myr commonly adopted in the literature. Our analysis, complete within 5° of the cluster radius, leads to identification of 192 candidates, among which, after field contamination is considered, about 148 are true members. The members have J ∼ 3 mag to ∼17.5 mag, corresponding to stellar masses 2.3-0.06 M. The mass function of the cluster peaks around 0.3 M☉, and in the sense of dN/dm=m^-α^, where N is the number of members and m is stellar mass, with a slope α ≃ 0.49 ± 0.03 in the mass range 0.3-2.3 M. This is much shallower than that of the field population in the solar neighborhood. The slope α = -1.69 ± 0.14 from 0.3 M to 0.06 M, the lowest mass in our sample. The cluster is mass-segregated and has a shape elongated toward the Galactic plane. Our list contains nine substellar members, including three new discoveries of an M8, an L1, and an L4 brown dwarfs, extending from the previously known coolest members of late-M types to even cooler types.

Abstract Copyright: © 2018. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): brown dwarfs - stars: evolution - stars: luminosity function, mass function - open clusters and associations: individual: Coma

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/862/106): table2.dat table3.dat table5.dat table6.dat table7.dat table8.dat>

Nomenclature: Table 2: [TCC2018] NNN (Nos 1-192).

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects will not be ingested in SIMBAD.

Simbad objects: 32

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Number of rows : 32
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 2MASS J01405263+0453302 PM* 01 40 52.6354178400 +04 53 30.198774336           M5.5 3 0
2 DENIS J025503.3-470049 BD* 02 55 03.6927058871 -47 00 51.356903955     22.921 19.906 17.454 L9 145 0
3 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 24.2 +24 06 50           ~ 3432 0
4 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 29 47.3 +16 56 53           ~ 3074 0
5 Cl Collinder 69 OpC 05 35 10.1 +09 48 47     2.8     ~ 313 0
6 2MASS J08350622+1953050 BD* 08 35 06.22944 +19 53 05.0532           L5 39 0
7 NGC 2632 OpC 08 40 13.0 +19 37 16           ~ 1564 0
8 HD 103800 * 11 57 18.2647756680 +22 39 34.047773784   8.35 8.20     A2V 23 0
9 UGCS J122031.56+243614.8 LM? 12 20 31.6 +24 36 14       21.46 19.23 ~ 2 0
10 * 12 Com SB* 12 22 30.3113907816 +25 50 46.167660348 5.56 5.30 4.81 4.34 4.01 F6III+A3V 188 0
11 2MASS J12225773+2448346 LM* 12 22 57.738 +24 48 34.66       22.24 19.92 M9.5 3 0
12 2MASS J12235738+2453292 LM* 12 23 57.3919871304 +24 53 29.120743572       21.42 19.09 M9V 7 0
13 Cl Melotte 111 OpC 12 24 03.4 +25 39 07           ~ 480 0
14 * 14 Com * 12 26 24.0644226936 +27 16 05.659806648 5.40 5.22 4.95 4.70 4.55 F1IV:npS_sh 161 0
15 2MASS J12264777+2837363 LM* 12 26 47.77296 +28 37 36.3324       21.35 19.08 M9V 4 0
16 * 16 Com * 12 26 59.2962947904 +26 49 32.526134544   5.045 4.959   4.93 A4V 160 0
17 BD+27 2139 * 12 28 56.4263196744 +26 32 57.395882868   11.67 10.8 10.53 10.25 G9IV 40 0
18 2MASS J12291331+2347393 LM? 12 29 13.3222241160 +23 47 39.387441516       21.52 19.15 M9 3 0
19 * 18 Com * 12 29 27.0424033224 +24 06 32.122207044   5.898 5.468     F5IV 130 1
20 HD 109390 * 12 34 06.4737600840 +32 01 36.868356588   8.79 8.3     F7 29 0
21 * 31 Com Ro* 12 51 41.9201696640 +27 32 26.565016812 5.81 5.61 4.94 4.39 4.04 G0IIIp 431 1
22 HD 111878 * 12 52 11.6160381936 +25 22 24.579304968   9.35 8.83 8.6   F8V 55 0
23 HD 112197 * 12 54 37.9071467184 +21 35 05.882740728   9.12 8.99     A2V 29 0
24 NAME Kelu-1 BD* 13 05 40.1642434199 -25 41 05.712165150         16.85 L2+L3.5 254 0
25 LP 271-25 LM* 14 28 43.2275214164 +33 10 39.259309081   21.2   17.8   M9Ve 250 0
26 2MASSW J1506544+132106 BD* 15 06 54.3299045806 +13 21 06.039351151           L3 103 0
27 NAME rho Oph Cluster Cl* 16 26 22 -24 23.7           ~ 70 0
28 VB 8 LM* 16 55 35.2557374336 -08 23 40.753073075   18.7 16.916 14.566 12.24 M7Ve 430 0
29 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14396 0
30 VB 10 Er* 19 16 57.6109547886 +05 09 01.600923413     17.30     M8V 476 1
31 SIPS J2130-0845 BD* 21 30 44.6489028062 -08 45 20.574092550       19.784 17.351 L1 43 1
32 2MASSI J2158045-155009 BD* 21 58 04.5716969232 -15 50 09.793729140       20.771 18.582 L4 49 0

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