SIMBAD references

2017ApJ...834..168M - Astrophys. J., 834, 168-168 (2017/January-2)

The Zeeman effect in the 44 GHz Class I methanol maser line toward DR21(OH).

MOMJIAN E. and SARMA A.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report detection of the Zeeman effect in the 44 GHz Class I methanol maser line, toward the star-forming region DR21(OH). In a 219 Jy beam–1 maser centered at an LSR velocity of 0.83 km s–1, we find a 20-σ detection of zBlos = 53.5 ± 2.7 Hz. If 44 GHz methanol masers are excited at n ∼ 107–8 cm–3, then the B versus n1/2 relation would imply, from comparison with Zeeman effect detections in the CN(1 - 0) line toward DR21(OH), that magnetic fields traced by 44 GHz methanol masers in DR21(OH) should be ∼10 mG. Combined with our detected zBlos = 53.5 Hz, this would imply that the value of the 44 GHz methanol Zeeman splitting factor z is ∼5 Hz mG–1. Such small values of z would not be a surprise, as the methanol molecule is non-paramagnetic, like H2O. Empirical attempts to determine z, as demonstrated, are important because there currently are no laboratory measurements or theoretically calculated values of z for the 44 GHz CH3OH transition. Data from observations of a larger number of sources are needed to make such empirical determinations robust.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): ISM: individual objects: DR21OH - ISM: magnetic fields - ISM: molecules - masers - polarization - stars: formation - stars: formation

Simbad objects: 5

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