2014ApJ...786..130L

Query : 2014ApJ...786..130L

2014ApJ...786..130L - Astrophys. J., 786, 130 (2014/May-2)

A new optical survey of supernova remnant candidates in M31.

LEE J.H. and LEE M.G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a survey of optically emitting supernova remnants (SNRs) in M31 based on Hα and [S II] images in the Local Group Survey. Using these images, we select objects that have [S II]:Hα > 0.4 and circular shapes. We identify 156 SNR candidates, of which 76 are newly found objects. We classify these SNR candidates according to two criteria: the SNR progenitor type (Type Ia and core-collapse (CC) SNRs) and the morphological type. Type Ia and CC SNR candidates make up 23% and 77%, respectively, of the total sample. Most of the CC SNR candidates are concentrated in the spiral arms, while the Type Ia SNR candidates are rather distributed over the entire galaxy, including the inner region. The CC SNR candidates are brighter in Hα and [S II] than the Type Ia SNR candidates. We derive a cumulative size distribution of the SNR candidates, finding that the distribution of the candidates with 17 <D < 50 pc is fitted well by a power law with the power-law index α = 2.53±0.04. This indicates that most of the SNR candidates identified in this study appear to be in the Sedov-Taylor phase. The [S II]:Hα distribution of the SNR candidates is bimodal, with peaks at [S II]:Hα ∼ 0.4 and ∼0.9. The properties of these SNR candidates vary little with the galactocentric distance. The Hα and [S II] surface brightnesses show a good correlation with the X-ray luminosity of the SNR candidates that are center-bright.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual: M31 - galaxies: ISM - ISM: supernova remnants

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/786/130): table1.dat table3.dat>

Nomenclature: Table 3: [LL2014] NNN (Nos 1-156).

Simbad objects: 208

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Number of rows : 208
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024 		#notes
1 [LL2014] 1 SNR 00 37 37.3631 +39 51 46.001           ~ 2 0
2 BA 1-490 HII 00 37 46.77 +40 23 30.8           ~ 9 0
3 BA 1-380 HII 00 38 36 +39 52.9           ~ 7 0
4 DDB 1-3 HII 00 39 11.2 +40 39 40           ~ 5 0
5 BA 1-474 SNR 00 39 23.50 +40 44 19.1           ~ 13 0
6 [LL2014] 3 SNR 00 39 30.8146 +40 21 28.793           ~ 2 0
7 [LL2014] 4 SNR 00 39 44.9677 +40 29 54.121           ~ 3 0
8 [LL2014] 5 SNR 00 39 50.2386 +40 20 59.417           ~ 2 0
9 [LL2014] 6 SNR 00 39 52.60 +40 29 40.6           ~ 11 0
10 [LL2014] 7 SNR 00 40 11.1910 +40 57 36.806           ~ 2 0
11 [LL2014] 8 SNR 00 40 14.1364 +40 37 15.290           ~ 3 0
12 [LL2014] 9 SNR 00 40 24.4924 +40 48 54.187           ~ 2 0
13 [LL2014] 10 SNR 00 40 30.41 +40 43 16.7           ~ 4 0
14 [LL2014] 11 SNR 00 40 31.9231 +40 32 49.974           ~ 2 0
15 [LL2014] 12 SNR 00 40 32.0931 +40 30 31.489           ~ 3 0
16 [LL2014] 13 SNR 00 40 33.4444 +40 43 36.052           ~ 4 0
17 [LL2014] 14 SNR 00 40 33.6651 +40 32 47.130           ~ 4 0
18 [LL2014] 15 SNR 00 40 36.1931 +40 49 09.966           ~ 3 0
19 [LL2014] 16 SNR 00 40 39.6545 +40 34 48.637           ~ 5 0
20 [LL2014] 17 SNR 00 40 40.6272 +40 48 42.350           ~ 2 0
21 BA 1-449 SNR 00 40 47.20 +40 55 24.9           ~ 16 1
22 [LL2014] 19 SNR 00 40 47.3499 +40 31 45.127           ~ 2 0
23 BA 1-439 HII 00 40 57.67 +41 02 35.2           ~ 7 0
24 [LL2014] 20 SNR 00 41 02.9526 +41 04 28.560           ~ 2 0
25 [LL2014] 21 SNR 00 41 03.9603 +40 47 02.224           ~ 3 0
26 [LL2014] 22 SNR 00 41 06.19 +40 52 08.8           ~ 4 0
27 [LL2014] 23 SNR 00 41 06.5277 +40 39 03.769           ~ 2 0
28 [LL2014] 24 SNR 00 41 10.8623 +40 49 54.034           ~ 2 0
29 [LL2014] 25 SNR 00 41 11.0566 +41 05 59.762           ~ 2 0
30 [LL2014] 26 SNR 00 41 11.1454 +41 07 21.677           ~ 2 0
31 [LL2014] 27 SNR 00 41 11.5448 +40 48 14.292           ~ 2 0
32 [LL2014] 28 SNR 00 41 11.9994 +41 06 32.170           ~ 2 0
33 [MPV95] 2-016 HII 00 41 16.7 +40 57 19           ~ 2 0
34 [LL2014] 29 SNR 00 41 18.1201 +40 49 10.474           ~ 2 0
35 [LL2014] 30 SNR 00 41 20.0423 +41 18 06.163           ~ 2 0
36 DDB 1-10 HII 00 41 24 +41 01.4           ~ 5 0
37 [LL2014] 31 SNR 00 41 30.9391 +41 05 18.287           ~ 2 0
38 [LL2014] 32 SNR 00 41 34.0215 +41 14 52.199           ~ 3 0
39 [LL2014] 33 SNR 00 41 35.1615 +41 20 24.248           ~ 2 0
40 BA 1-416 SNR 00 41 35.65 +41 06 56.8           ~ 26 0
41 [LL2014] 35 SNR 00 41 40.8902 +40 38 21.469           ~ 2 0
42 [MPV95] 2-020 bub 00 41 48.2 +41 06 50           ~ 2 0
43 [LL2014] 36 SNR 00 41 53.3764 +41 27 13.640           ~ 2 0
44 [MPV95] 2-021 HII 00 41 55.6 +40 46 49           ~ 5 0
45 [LL2014] 37 SNR 00 42 10.2894 +40 51 48.924           ~ 3 0
46 [LL2014] 38 SNR 00 42 12.0760 +40 47 29.000           ~ 2 0
47 [LL2014] 39 SNR 00 42 14.8251 +40 52 03.058           ~ 3 0
48 [WB92a] 24 HII 00 42 19.10 +41 27 32.3           ~ 6 0
49 [LL2014] 40 SNR 00 42 20.2123 +41 27 54.893           ~ 4 0
50 [WB92a] 32 HII 00 42 22.145 +41 27 45.64           ~ 5 0
51 [MPV95] 2-024 HII 00 42 23.0 +41 00 13           ~ 2 0
52 [LL2014] 41 SNR 00 42 24.4116 +41 17 29.317           ~ 3 0
53 [LL2014] 42 SNR 00 42 25.4489 +40 52 24.575           ~ 3 0
54 [LL2014] 43 SNR 00 42 25.7382 +41 17 48.862           ~ 3 0
55 [PAV78] 476 SNR 00 42 27.312 +41 29 31.12           ~ 4 0
56 [LL2014] 45 SNR 00 42 31.61 +41 06 04.7           ~ 4 0
57 [MPV95] 2-025 HII 00 42 34.8 +40 58 08           ~ 2 0
58 [MPV95] 2-026 HII 00 42 40.8 +41 02 41           ~ 2 0
59 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 12650 1
60 [LL2014] 46 SNR 00 42 44.6995 +40 54 35.683           ~ 3 0
61 [LL2014] 47 SNR 00 42 47.1998 +41 01 20.366           ~ 3 0
62 [LL2014] 48 SNR 00 42 49.1924 +41 24 04.975           ~ 2 0
63 [LL2014] 49 SNR 00 42 49.750 +41 33 53.57           ~ 6 0
64 BA 1-521 SNR 00 42 53.70 +41 25 51.3     21.29     ~ 26 1
65 [LL2014] 51 SNR 00 42 55.3954 +40 59 45.881           ~ 4 0
66 [LL2014] 52 SNR 00 42 55.8213 +41 26 24.598           ~ 3 0
67 [WB92a] 69 SNR 00 42 56.701 +41 34 58.68           ~ 5 0
68 [MPV95] 2-028 bub 00 42 57.0 +40 58 11           ~ 2 0
69 [WB92a] 86 SNR 00 43 03.775 +41 36 15.42           ~ 8 0
70 [LL2014] 55 SNR 00 43 03.8489 +41 04 57.688           ~ 2 0
71 BA 1-550 bub 00 43 04.46 +41 37 43.6           ~ 10 0
72 [LL2014] 56 SNR 00 43 06.5973 +41 38 58.261           ~ 2 0
73 [LL2014] 57 SNR 00 43 08.2418 +41 06 04.169           ~ 2 0
74 [LL2014] 58 SNR 00 43 08.6607 +41 05 06.421           ~ 2 0
75 [LL2014] 59 SNR 00 43 08.7886 +41 03 06.588           ~ 3 0
76 2MASX J00430975+4138515 s?r 00 43 09.7750607352 +41 38 51.053551368           ~ 5 0
77 [LL2014] 60 SNR 00 43 10.9843 +41 37 38.323           ~ 4 0
78 [LL2014] 61 SNR 00 43 11.1873 +41 29 09.751           ~ 3 0
79 [LL2014] 62 SNR 00 43 14.5573 +40 54 32.731           ~ 3 0
80 [WB92a] 103A bub 00 43 16.375 +41 45 16.88           ~ 4 0
81 [LL2014] 63 SNR 00 43 19.5039 +41 03 01.523           ~ 3 0
82 [LL2014] 64 SNR 00 43 22.7266 +41 06 35.438           ~ 3 0
83 [WB92a] 124 SNR 00 43 22.991 +41 05 53.17           ~ 4 0
84 [LL2014] 66 SNR 00 43 27.9066 +41 18 30.539           ~ 3 0
85 [LL2014] 67 SNR 00 43 29.3159 +41 19 04.199           ~ 4 0
86 [LL2014] 68 SNR 00 43 35.4206 +41 14 08.200           ~ 3 0
87 [WB92a] 166 SNR 00 43 38.101 +41 44 11.83           ~ 4 0
88 BA 1-55 PN 00 43 39.20 +41 26 52.9     20.35     ~ 34 1
89 [WB92a] 180 SNR 00 43 40.461 +41 10 53.20           ~ 7 0
90 [WB92a] 186 SNR 00 43 42.314 +41 45 51.24           ~ 4 0
91 [LL2014] 73 SNR 00 43 45.3305 +41 26 47.065           ~ 4 0
92 [LL2014] 74 SNR 00 43 45.8610 +41 44 33.770           ~ 3 0
93 [LL2014] 75 SNR 00 43 47.3694 +41 12 52.834           ~ 3 0
94 RX J0043.8+4111 SNR 00 43 53.525 +41 12 03.13           ~ 13 0
95 [LL2014] 77 SNR 00 43 53.8644 +41 41 16.868           ~ 4 0
96 2MASS J00435554+4152581 SNR 00 43 55.5352855560 +41 52 58.211076108           ~ 9 0
97 [LL2014] 79 SNR 00 43 55.872 +41 47 07.44           ~ 6 0
98 BA 1-22 SNR 00 43 58.274 +41 13 27.94           ~ 23 0
99 [WB92a] 257 SNR 00 43 59.495 +41 48 21.19           ~ 4 0
100 [LL2014] 82 SNR 00 44 01.10 +41 21 05.5     22.33     ~ 11 0
101 BA 1-27 EmO 00 44 04.095 +41 17 11.04           ~ 5 0
102 [LL2014] 83 SNR 00 44 04.6198 +41 48 50.972           ~ 2 0
103 BA 1-83 SNR 00 44 05.0933 +41 27 18.857           ~ 6 0
104 [WB92a] 287 EmO 00 44 05.470 +41 20 35.54           ~ 3 0
105 [WB92a] 288 SNR 00 44 05.510 +41 20 12.26           ~ 6 0
106 [MPV95] 2-041 bub 00 44 06.8 +41 16 04           ~ 2 0
107 [WB92a] 310 HII 00 44 10.020 +41 34 17.91           ~ 8 0
108 [MPV95] 2-042 bub 00 44 11.1 +41 16 20           ~ 2 0
109 [LL2014] 86 SNR 00 44 13.100 +41 50 28.21           ~ 6 0
110 RX J0044.2+4119 SNR 00 44 13.395 +41 19 54.32           ~ 12 0
111 [LL2014] 88 SNR 00 44 16.8148 +41 51 41.947           ~ 3 0
112 [LL2014] 89 SNR 00 44 20.0276 +41 18 04.295           ~ 4 0
113 [WB92a] 376 SNR 00 44 20.407 +41 34 49.58           ~ 7 0
114 [WB92a] 393 SNR 00 44 22.969 +41 18 29.17           ~ 6 0
115 [LL2014] 92 SNR 00 44 25.797 +41 24 48.91           ~ 7 0
116 [LL2014] 93 SNR 00 44 26.4294 +41 48 59.476           ~ 5 0
117 [WB92a] 425 SNR 00 44 28.157 +41 18 12.74           ~ 8 0
118 [LL2014] 95 SNR 00 44 29.5676 +41 52 44.105           ~ 5 0
119 [WB92a] 446 HII 00 44 31.122 +41 21 25.88           ~ 8 0
120 [LL2014] 96 SNR 00 44 32.1915 +41 23 35.930           ~ 5 0
121 [LL2014] 97 SNR 00 44 35.8587 +41 25 25.302           ~ 3 0
122 [LL2014] 98 SNR 00 44 36.6165 +41 25 05.552           ~ 5 0
123 [LL2014] 99 SNR 00 44 37.469 +41 24 47.80           ~ 8 0
124 [LL2014] 100 SNR 00 44 38.8245 +41 25 26.810           ~ 5 0
125 [WB92a] 516 bub 00 44 40.772 +41 24 52.04           ~ 5 0
126 [WB92a] 526A SNR 00 44 41.3052 +41 27 55.058           ~ 7 0
127 [LL2014] 102 SNR 00 44 43.2202 +41 26 50.734           ~ 2 0
128 [LL2014] 103 HII 00 44 43.5601 +41 26 15.702           ~ 7 0
129 [LL2014] 104 SNR 00 44 43.7622 +41 57 52.805           ~ 4 0
130 [WB92a] 527A bub 00 44 44.0 +41 26 47           ~ 6 0
131 [LL2014] 105 HII 00 44 46.00 +41 52 58.9     23.50     ~ 6 0
132 USNO-B1.0 1314-00013705 SNR 00 44 47.166 +41 29 20.03           ~ 11 0
133 [MPV95] 2-044 HII 00 44 47.7 +41 27 55           ~ 2 0
134 [WB92a] 567 SNR 00 44 49.525 +41 53 05.57           ~ 9 0
135 [WB92a] 574 SNR 00 44 50.409 +41 27 53.77           ~ 8 0
136 [LL2014] 109 SNR 00 44 50.5586 +41 54 22.925           ~ 3 0
137 [LL2014] 110 SNR 00 44 50.8584 +41 32 12.206           ~ 5 0
138 2MASS J00445095+4129058 SNR 00 44 50.950 +41 29 05.86           ~ 15 0
139 USNO-B1.0 1319-00013971 SNR 00 44 52.815 +41 54 58.03           ~ 12 0
140 [LL2014] 113 SNR 00 44 54.4572 +41 31 52.320           ~ 5 0
141 [LL2014] 114 SNR 00 44 55.6435 +41 56 55.774           ~ 3 0
142 [WB92a] 640A EmO 00 45 00.172 +41 33 20.63           ~ 5 0
143 [LL2014] 115 SNR 00 45 00.2563 +41 28 25.352           ~ 3 0
144 [LL2014] 116 SNR 00 45 01.61 +41 59 29.8           ~ 5 0
145 [LL2014] 117 SNR 00 45 05.031 +41 38 51.70           ~ 8 0
146 [LL2014] 118 SNR 00 45 07.354 +41 35 44.17           ~ 7 0
147 [PAV78] 694 SNR 00 45 07.880 +41 32 23.26           ~ 6 0
148 [LL2014] 120 SNR 00 45 09.6490 +41 51 09.716           ~ 3 0
149 [MPV95] 2-046 HII 00 45 10.3 +41 35 57           ~ 2 0
150 [LL2014] 121 SNR 00 45 10.9152 +41 40 05.225           ~ 4 0
151 [LL2014] 122 SNR 00 45 12.1330 +41 50 17.506           ~ 5 0
152 [LL2014] 123 SNR 00 45 13.8437 +41 35 48.005           ~ 4 0
153 BA 1-160 SNR 00 45 14.00 +41 36 14.1     21.42     ~ 31 0
154 [LL2014] 125 SNR 00 45 15.2296 +41 34 24.618           ~ 5 0
155 [LL2014] 126 SNR 00 45 17.3 +41 47 24           ~ 4 0
156 [MPV95] 2-049 bub 00 45 18.10 +41 52 04.4           ~ 3 0
157 [PAV78] 855 SNR 00 45 18.779 +41 54 32.99           ~ 5 0
158 [LL2014] 128 SNR 00 45 21.9914 +41 39 56.268           ~ 3 0
159 [LL2014] 129 SNR 00 45 24.69 +41 43 38.6           ~ 5 0
160 [LL2014] 130 SNR 00 45 25.2397 +41 41 04.290           ~ 4 0
161 USNO-B1.0 1317-00015312 SNR 00 45 25.899 +41 43 21.08           ~ 10 0
162 [WB92a] 774 SNR 00 45 26.551 +41 42 52.81           ~ 8 0
163 [PAV78] 851 SNR 00 45 27.6 +41 52 19           ~ 4 0
164 [LL2014] 133 SNR 00 45 27.659 +41 43 02.83           ~ 9 0
165 BA 1-187 SNR 00 45 27.853 +41 46 25.74           ~ 8 0
166 [LL2014] 136 SNR 00 45 28.7736 +41 46 31.350           ~ 4 0
167 [LL2014] 137 SNR 00 45 29.820 +41 47 33.69           ~ 6 0
168 BA 1-642 EmO 00 45 30.84 +42 06 59.0           ~ 7 0
169 [LL2014] 138 SNR 00 45 31.9270 +41 48 05.972           ~ 4 0
170 [WB92a] 817 EmO 00 45 35.340 +41 47 10.78           ~ 6 0
171 [LL2014] 139 SNR 00 45 35.5261 +41 58 08.202           ~ 4 0
172 [LL2014] 140 SNR 00 45 36.0516 +41 54 06.980           ~ 3 0
173 [LL2014] 141 SNR 00 45 36.3963 +41 47 57.156           ~ 4 0
174 [LL2014] 142 SNR 00 45 37.8960 +41 50 21.034           ~ 4 0
175 [LL2014] 143 SNR 00 45 39.4112 +41 47 12.797           ~ 4 0
176 BA 1-204 HII 00 45 43.20 +41 53 00.6     19.67     ~ 11 0
177 BA 1-212 HII 00 45 43.235 +41 55 40.26           ~ 8 0
178 [LL2014] 144 SNR 00 45 43.6043 +41 55 51.092           ~ 3 0
179 [WB92a] 854A EmO 00 45 45.0 +41 54 55           ~ 4 0
180 [MPV95] 2-054 bub 00 45 51.9 +41 42 41           ~ 2 0
181 [LL2014] 145 bub 00 45 56.651 +42 11 13.56           ~ 9 0
182 [MPV95] 3-111 bub 00 46 02.4 +41 44 45           ~ 2 0
183 [LL2014] 146 SNR 00 46 04.1130 +41 50 12.095           ~ 4 0
184 [WB92a] 891 bub 00 46 09.725 +42 13 11.13           ~ 6 0
185 [LL2014] 147 SNR 00 46 20.1 +41 53 04           ~ 6 0
186 [LL2014] 148 SNR 00 46 29.553 +41 58 06.63           ~ 9 0
187 BA 1-228 SNR 00 46 32.2920922344 +41 59 43.841736744     23.49     ~ 10 0
188 [LL2014] 150 SNR 00 46 33.684 +42 10 57.03           ~ 7 0
189 [LL2014] 151 SNR 00 46 33.7859 +41 59 36.474           ~ 3 0
190 BA 1-679 SNR 00 46 35.206 +42 13 35.65           ~ 9 0
191 [LL2014] 153 SNR 00 46 38.0940 +42 11 14.986           ~ 3 0
192 [LL2014] 154 SNR 00 46 39.0763 +42 07 17.364           ~ 3 0
193 [WB92a] 947 SNR 00 46 40.523 +42 11 28.04           ~ 7 0
194 [WB92a] 956A SNR 00 46 43.002 +42 13 01.70           ~ 6 0
195 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 11149 1
196 M 33 GiG 01 33 50.8965749232 +30 39 36.630403128 6.17 6.27 5.72     ~ 5838 1
197 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7066 0
198 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17434 0
199 DEM L 203 HII 05 29 05.0 -68 32 30           ~ 13 1
200 M 1 SNR 05 34 30.9 +22 00 53           ~ 6193 1
201 SN 1987A SN* 05 35 28.020 -69 16 11.07           SNIIpec 4938 2
202 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1789 1
203 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1122 2
204 M 83 SBG 13 37 00.91920 -29 51 56.7400 8.85 8.11 7.52 7.21   ~ 2573 2
205 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 2914 2
206 NAME Cyg Loop SNR 20 51.0 +30 40           ~ 913 0
207 3C 461 BL? 23 23 24.000 +58 48 54.00     14.30     ~ 2792 1
208 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 8391 0

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