2012MNRAS.422.3151H

Query : 2012MNRAS.422.3151H

2012MNRAS.422.3151H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 422, 3151-3177 (2012/June-1)

Observational constraints on tidal effects using orbital eccentricities.

HUSNOO N., PONT F., MAZEH T., FABRYCKY D., HEBRARD G., BOUCHY F. and SHPORER A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have analysed radial velocity measurements for known transiting exoplanets to study the empirical signature of tidal orbital evolution for close-in planets. Compared to standard eccentricity determination, our approach is modified to focus on the rejection of the null hypothesis of a circular orbit. We are using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis of radial velocity measurements and photometric constraints, including a component of correlated noise, as well as Bayesian model selection to check if the data justify the additional complexity of an eccentric orbit. We find that among planets with non-zero eccentricity values quoted in the literature, there is no evidence for an eccentricity detection for the seven planets CoRoT-5b, WASP-5b, WASP-6b, WASP-10b, WASP-12b, WASP-17b and WASP-18b. In contrast, we confirm the eccentricity of HAT-P-16b, e= 0.034±0.003, the smallest eccentricity that is reliably measured so far for an exoplanet as well as that of WASP-14b, which is the planet at the shortest period (P= 2.24 d), with a confirmed eccentricity, e= 0.088±0.003. As part of the study, we present new radial velocity data using the HARPS spectrograph for CoRoT-1, CoRoT-3, WASP-2, WASP-4, WASP-5 and WASP-7 as well as the SOPHIE spectrograph for HAT-P-4, HAT-P-7, TrES-2 and XO-2.

We show that the dissipative effect of tides raised in the planet by the star and vice versa explain all the eccentricity and spin-orbit alignment measurements available for transiting planets. We revisit the mass-period relation and consider its relation to the stopping mechanism of orbital migration for hot Jupiters. In addition to CoRoT-2 and HD 189733, we find evidence for excess rotation of the star in the systems CoRoT-18, HAT-P-20, WASP-19 and WASP-43.


Abstract Copyright: 2012 The Authors Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society2012 RAS

Journal keyword(s): planetary systems

Simbad objects: 125

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Number of rows : 125
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024 		#notes
1 WASP-26b Pl 00 18 24.7008060816 -15 16 02.275778784           ~ 46 1
2 WASP-1 V* 00 20 40.0745768856 +31 59 23.954809596   12.06 11.31     F7V 121 1
3 WASP-1b Pl 00 20 40.0745768856 +31 59 23.954809596           ~ 133 1
4 WASP-45b Pl 00 20 56.9941303416 -35 59 53.746646676           ~ 38 1
5 HAT-P-16b Pl 00 38 17.5584024024 +42 27 47.216738232           ~ 60 1
6 HAT-P-16 * 00 38 17.5584024024 +42 27 47.216738232   11.38 10.91     F8 65 1
7 HD 10069 SB* 01 37 25.0332798696 -45 40 40.374717456   9.74 9.30     F6IV/V 230 1
8 HD 10069b Pl 01 37 25.0332798696 -45 40 40.374717456           ~ 369 1
9 HD 17156b Pl 02 49 44.4871034544 +71 45 11.629235988           ~ 184 1
10 HD 17156 PM* 02 49 44.4871034544 +71 45 11.629235988   8.78 8.16     F9V 174 2
11 WASP-11b Pl 03 09 28.5433589520 +30 40 24.862993356           ~ 75 1
12 HAT-P-25b Pl 03 13 44.4981245184 +25 11 50.689343148           ~ 39 1
13 WASP-22b Pl 03 31 16.3267124400 -23 49 10.840600632           ~ 48 1
14 BD+57 793b Pl 04 21 52.7048156328 +57 49 01.889294952           ~ 217 1
15 HAT-P-15 * 04 24 59.5350210144 +39 27 38.312978976   13.02 12.41 11.81   G5 41 1
16 HAT-P-15b Pl 04 24 59.5350210144 +39 27 38.312978976           ~ 54 1
17 WASP-12b Pl 06 30 32.7966092352 +29 40 20.263502460           ~ 763 1
18 WASP-12 EB* 06 30 32.7966092352 +29 40 20.263502460   12.14 11.57     G0V 309 1
19 CoRoT-18 * 06 32 41.3776636176 -00 01 53.725599732   15.8 15.00 14.9 14.05 ~ 47 2
20 WASP-23b Pl 06 44 30.6133625784 -42 45 42.666796404           ~ 30 1
21 CoRoT-5 EB* 06 45 06.5406550272 +00 48 54.905787036   14.67 14.018 13.82 13.29 F9V 45 1
22 CoRoT-5b Pl 06 45 06.5406550272 +00 48 54.905787036           ~ 50 1
23 CoRoT-1b Pl 06 48 19.1723766840 -03 06 07.710745140           ~ 181 1
24 CoRoT-1 EB* 06 48 19.1723766840 -03 06 07.710745140     13.6 13.44 12.88 G0V 129 2
25 CoRoT-4b Pl 06 48 46.7134456728 -00 40 21.969631416           ~ 67 1
26 HAT-P-9b Pl 07 20 40.4564614032 +37 08 26.342829060           ~ 69 1
27 XO-4b Pl 07 21 33.1602434760 +58 16 05.109533364           ~ 71 1
28 HAT-P-20 PM* 07 27 39.9488720808 +24 20 11.516231112   12.58 11.35 11.00   K3V 73 1
29 HAT-P-20b Pl 07 27 39.9488720808 +24 20 11.516231112           ~ 82 1
30 XO-5b Pl 07 46 51.9614762400 +39 05 40.460854956           ~ 55 1
31 BD+50 1471 PM* 07 48 06.4723053776 +50 13 32.920598923   12.002 11.138 10.669 10.243 G9V 173 1
32 BD+50 1471b Pl 07 48 06.4723053776 +50 13 32.920598923           ~ 159 1
33 BD+06 1909b Pl 08 15 47.9802408792 +05 50 12.350816484           ~ 61 1
34 HAT-P-13 * 08 39 31.8072358440 +47 21 07.273799280   11.15 10.42 10.40   G4 136 2
35 HAT-P-13b Pl 08 39 31.8072358440 +47 21 07.273799280           ~ 115 1
36 BD+34 1976b Pl 09 20 24.7145388600 +33 52 56.696039796           ~ 62 1
37 HD 80606 PM* 09 22 37.5768032712 +50 36 13.435326684   9.78 9.00     G8V 330 2
38 HD 80606b Pl 09 22 37.5768032712 +50 36 13.435326684           ~ 328 1
39 WASP-19 EB* 09 53 40.0765648584 -45 39 33.057187596   13.05 12.31 12.12 11.35 G8V 182 2
40 WASP-19b Pl 09 53 40.0765648584 -45 39 33.057187596           ~ 370 1
41 WASP-43 PM* 10 19 38.0088913464 -09 48 22.605801336   13.782 12.490 12.022 11.10 K7V 149 2
42 WASP-43b Pl 10 19 38.0088913464 -09 48 22.605801336           ~ 357 1
43 HD 233731b Pl 10 22 43.5923328528 +50 07 42.062425248           ~ 47 1
44 CD-23 9677b Pl 11 01 35.8978277184 -23 51 38.386984896           ~ 48 1
45 NAME OGLE-TR 122B BD? 11 06 51.99 -60 51 45.7           ~ 20 1
46 HAT-P-21b Pl 11 25 05.9859193536 +41 01 40.664937216           ~ 38 1
47 Ross 905 PM* 11 42 11.0933350978 +26 42 23.650782778   12.06 10.613 10.272 8.24 M3V 645 1
48 Ross 905b Pl 11 42 11.0933350978 +26 42 23.650782778           ~ 810 1
49 * 38 Vir ** 12 53 11.1567755256 -03 33 11.151261180   6.61 6.11     F6V 95 0
50 HAT-P-3 EB* 13 44 22.5937349736 +48 01 43.205733624   12.53 11.86     K1V 89 1
51 HAT-P-3b Pl 13 44 22.5937349736 +48 01 43.205733624           ~ 100 1
52 * tau Boo b Pl 13 47 15.7381720026 +17 27 24.809555600           ~ 285 1
53 CD-31 10766b Pl 13 55 42.7120177608 -32 09 34.616222028           ~ 72 1
54 HAT-P-12b Pl 13 57 33.4668726399 +43 29 36.601508739           ~ 176 1
55 WASP-16b Pl 14 18 43.9225013904 -20 16 31.843626168           ~ 52 1
56 BD+22 2716b Pl 14 33 06.3571702344 +21 53 40.981395876           ~ 160 1
57 BD+22 2716 * 14 33 06.3571702344 +21 53 40.981395876   10.194 9.745     F5V 99 1
58 BD+36 2593 * 15 19 57.9203617176 +36 13 46.738078788   11.83 11.12     F 108 1
59 BD+36 2593b Pl 15 19 57.9203617176 +36 13 46.738078788           ~ 81 1
60 CD-27 10695b Pl 15 59 50.9491505016 -28 03 42.312819096           ~ 261 1
61 CD-27 10695 * 15 59 50.9491505016 -28 03 42.312819096   11.83 11.59 11.31 10.92 F4 120 1
62 BD+28 2507b Pl 16 02 11.8462322592 +28 10 10.420201452           ~ 184 1
63 HD 146389 PM* 16 15 50.3653280520 +10 01 57.284258556   9.866 9.39 9.22   F8 57 1
64 HD 147506 * 16 20 36.3576063720 +41 02 53.106772488   9.15 8.69     F8V 174 2
65 HD 147506b Pl 16 20 36.3576063720 +41 02 53.106772488           ~ 253 1
66 HD 149026b Pl 16 30 29.6185771608 +38 20 50.308980864           ~ 351 1
67 HD 149026 PM* 16 30 29.6185771608 +38 20 50.308980864   8.75 8.14     G0IV 235 1
68 NAME G 139-21b Pl 17 15 18.9339850845 +04 57 50.066612336           ~ 720 1
69 BD+38 2917b Pl 17 20 27.8781604680 +38 14 31.908984936           ~ 82 1
70 TrES-3 Pl 17 52 07.0184259768 +37 32 46.237377840           ~ 230 2
71 TrES-4 Pl 17 53 13.0489562760 +37 12 42.586493328           ~ 214 2
72 HAT-P-31b Pl 18 06 09.0498478464 +26 25 35.989962204           ~ 36 1
73 HAT-P-5b Pl 18 17 37.3126923960 +36 37 17.170401468           ~ 67 1
74 BD+35 3293b Pl 18 34 31.6252443960 +35 39 41.491899468           ~ 118 1
75 CoRoT-9b Pl 18 43 08.8100358120 +06 12 14.913236808           ~ 68 1
76 CoRoT-9 * 18 43 08.8100358120 +06 12 14.913236808   14.57 13.46 13.75   G3V 46 1
77 CoRoT-6 * 18 44 17.4078666144 +06 39 47.513042100   14.68 13.80 14.18   F5V 49 1
78 CoRoT-6b Pl 18 44 17.4078666144 +06 39 47.513042100           ~ 46 1
79 Kepler-8b Pl 18 45 09.1489991376 +42 27 03.891327156           ~ 94 1
80 Kepler-4 Er* 19 02 27.6979514832 +50 08 08.703945600   13.114 12.293 12.195   G0 104 1
81 Kepler-4b Pl 19 02 27.6979514832 +50 08 08.703945600           ~ 101 1
82 NAME V672 Lyr b Pl 19 04 09.8515616256 +36 37 57.446680296           ~ 339 1
83 Kepler-1b Pl 19 07 14.0375836512 +49 18 59.091482160           ~ 330 2
84 Kepler-1B * 19 07 14.113 +49 18 58.29           K4.5-6 23 1
85 Kepler-7b Pl 19 14 19.5623105760 +41 05 23.367379128           ~ 204 1
86 CoRoT-10b Pl 19 24 15.2869439208 +00 44 46.002641280           ~ 57 1
87 CoRoT-10 V* 19 24 15.2869439208 +00 44 46.002641280   16.676 15.216 15.48 13.64 K1V 38 1
88 CoRoT-2 * 19 27 06.4944378024 +01 23 01.359897468   13.422 12.568 12.204 11.49 G7V+K9V 249 2
89 CoRoT-2b Pl 19 27 06.4944378024 +01 23 01.359897468           ~ 235 1
90 CoRoT-3b Pl 19 28 13.2642131544 +00 07 18.613986132           ~ 137 1
91 CoRoT-3 EB* 19 28 13.2642131544 +00 07 18.613986132   14.199 13.292 13.099 12.54 F3V 79 1
92 BD+47 2846 Er* 19 28 59.3538826128 +47 58 10.217007804   10.97 10.48     F6V 306 2
93 BD+47 2846b Pl 19 28 59.3538826128 +47 58 10.217007804           ~ 377 1
94 Kepler-6 Ro* 19 47 20.9379557640 +48 14 23.759029608           ~ 97 1
95 Kepler-6b Pl 19 47 20.9379557640 +48 14 23.759029608           ~ 102 1
96 BD+47 2936b Pl 19 50 50.2472976936 +48 04 51.101390496           ~ 416 1
97 Kepler-5b Pl 19 57 37.6884643560 +44 02 06.189718884           ~ 101 1
98 Kepler-5 Ro* 19 57 37.6884643560 +44 02 06.189718884           F5V 102 1
99 HD 189733b Pl 20 00 43.7129433648 +22 42 39.073143456           ~ 1435 1
100 HD 189733 BY* 20 00 43.7129433648 +22 42 39.073143456 9.241 8.578 7.648 7.126 6.68 K2V 896 1
101 WASP-2 V* 20 30 54.1282355304 +06 25 46.341284844   13 11.98     K1.5 139 1
102 ** DAE 10B * 20 30 54.179 +06 25 46.18           M0-1.5 23 1
103 HD 197286 PM* 20 44 10.2208462488 -39 13 30.855881604   9.98 9.50     F5V 80 1
104 HD 197286b Pl 20 44 10.2208462488 -39 13 30.855881604           ~ 70 1
105 * psi Cap PM* 20 46 05.7329952443 -25 16 15.233491015   4.538 4.122     F5V 216 0
106 WASP-46b Pl 21 14 56.8598669520 -55 52 18.458085144           ~ 49 1
107 * 37 Cap PM* 21 34 51.0522316584 -20 05 03.338901816   6.096 5.696     F5VFe-0.8CH-0.4 68 0
108 HAT-P-17b Pl 21 38 08.7310010424 +30 29 19.446386748           ~ 82 1
109 HD 209458b Pl 22 03 10.7727465312 +18 53 03.549393384           ~ 1859 1
110 BD+34 4779b Pl 22 52 09.8636387352 +35 26 49.608422844           ~ 81 1
111 NAME BD+37 4734Bb Pl 22 57 46.8442481880 +38 40 30.358351704           ~ 247 1
112 BD+37 4734B PM* 22 57 46.8442481880 +38 40 30.358351704   10.82 9.87     G0V 169 1
113 WASP-21 * 23 09 58.2534443016 +18 23 45.885822792   12.12 11.55 11.52   G3V 59 1
114 WASP-21b Pl 23 09 58.2534443016 +18 23 45.885822792           ~ 65 1
115 WASP-6b Pl 23 12 37.7368282608 -22 40 26.273805024           ~ 138 1
116 WASP-6 * 23 12 37.7368282608 -22 40 26.273805024   12.90 11.91     G8V 94 1
117 WASP-10 V* 23 15 58.3006181424 +31 27 46.296056268   12.4   12.03   K5V 90 1
118 WASP-10b Pl 23 15 58.3006181424 +31 27 46.296056268           ~ 111 1
119 WASP-4b Pl 23 34 15.0857248317 -42 03 41.047972591           ~ 174 1
120 WASP-4 EB* 23 34 15.0857248317 -42 03 41.047972591   13.51 12.48 11.9   G7V 176 1
121 BD+41 4831 * 23 39 05.8102996968 +42 27 57.505293900   10.88 10.47     F8V 86 1
122 BD+41 4831b Pl 23 39 05.8102996968 +42 27 57.505293900           ~ 88 1
123 WASP-5b Pl 23 57 23.7564672192 -41 16 37.743700800           ~ 97 1
124 WASP-5 EB* 23 57 23.7564672192 -41 16 37.743700800   12.808 12.146 12.058 11.44 G4V 120 1
125 CD-35 16019 PM* 23 59 36.0711872328 -35 01 52.923618408   10.49 9.87 9.91   G6 111 0

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