SIMBAD references

2012ApJ...746...44G - Astrophys. J., 746, 44 (2012/February-2)

A substellar common proper-motion companion to the pleiad H II 1348.

GEISSLER K., METCHEV S.A., PHAM A., LARKIN J.E., McELWAIN M. and HILLENBRAND L.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We announce the identification of a proper-motion companion to the star H II 1348, a K5 V member of the Pleiades open cluster. The existence of a faint point source 1".1 away from H II 1348 was previously known from adaptive optics imaging by Bouvier et al. However, because of a high likelihood of background star contamination and in the absence of follow-up astrometry, Bouvier et al. tentatively concluded that the candidate companion was not physically associated with H II 1348. We establish the proper-motion association of the pair from adaptive optics imaging with the Palomar 5 m telescope. Adaptive optics spectroscopy with the integral field spectrograph OSIRIS on the Keck 10 m telescope reveals that the companion has a spectral type of M8±1. According to substellar evolution models, the M8 spectral type resides within the substellar mass regime at the age of the Pleiades. The primary itself is a known double-lined spectroscopic binary, which makes the resolved companion, H II 1348B, the least massive and widest component of this hierarchical triple system and the first substellar companion to a stellar primary in the Pleiades.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): binaries: visual - brown dwarfs - instrumentation: adaptive optics - stars: individual: Cl Melotte 22 1348 - stars: low-mass

Simbad objects: 9

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