SIMBAD references

2011ApJ...741...84B - Astrophys. J., 741, 84 (2011/November-2)

XMM-Newton observations of the dwarf nova RU Peg in quiescence: probe of the boundary layer.

BALMAN S., GODON P., SION E.M., NESS J.-U., SCHLEGEL E., BARRETT P.E. and SZKODY P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present an analysis of X-ray and UV data obtained with the XMM-Newton Observatory of the long-period dwarf nova RU Peg. RU Peg contains a massive white dwarf (WD), possibly the hottest WD in a dwarf nova (DN), it has a low inclination, thus optimally exposing its X-ray emitting boundary layer (BL), and has an excellent trigonometric parallax distance. We modeled the X-ray data using XSPEC assuming a multi-temperature plasma emission model built from the MEKAL code (i.e., CEVMKL). We obtained a maximum temperature of 31.7 keV, based on the European Photon Imaging Camera MOS1, 2 and pn data, indicating that RU Peg has an X-ray spectrum harder than most DNe, except U Gem. This result is consistent with and indirectly confirms the large mass of the WD in RU Peg. The X-ray luminosity we computed corresponds to a BL luminosity for a mass accretion rate of 2x10–11 M/yr (assuming Mwd= 1.3 M), in agreement with the expected quiescent accretion rate. The modeling of the O VIII emission line at 19 Å as observed by the Reflection Grating Spectrometer implies a projected stellar rotational velocity vrot sin i = 695 km/s, i.e., the line is emitted from material rotating at ∼936-1245 km/s (i ∼ 34°-48°) or about 1/6 of the Keplerian speed; this velocity is much larger than the rotation speed of the WD inferred from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer spectrum. Cross-correletion analysis yielded an undelayed (time lag ∼ 0) component and a delayed component of 116±17 s where the X-ray variations/fluctuations lagged the UV variations. This indicates that the UV fluctuations in the inner disk are propagated into the X-ray emitting region in about 116 s. The undelayed component may be related to irradiation effects.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion disks - binaries: close - stars: dwarf novae - white dwarfs - X-rays: binaries

Simbad objects: 9

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:2011ApJ...741...84B and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu