2011AJ....141...62L


Query : 2011AJ....141...62L

2011AJ....141...62L - Astron. J., 141, 62 (2011/February-0)

Chemical abundances for evolved stars in M5: lithium through thorium.

LAI D.K., SMITH G.H., BOLTE M., JOHNSON J.A., LUCATELLO S., KRAFT R.P. and SNEDEN C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present analysis of high-resolution spectra of a sample of stars in the globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904). The sample includes stars from the red giant branch (RGB; seven stars), the red horizontal branch (two stars), and the asymptotic giant branch (AGB; eight stars), with effective temperatures ranging from 4000 K to 6100 K. Spectra were obtained with the HIRES spectrometer on the Keck I telescope, with a wavelength coverage from 3700 Å to 7950 Å for the HB and AGB sample, and 5300 Å to 7600 Å for the majority of the RGB sample. We find offsets of some abundance ratios between the AGB and the RGB branches. However, these discrepancies appear to be due to analysis effects, and indicate that caution must be exerted when directly comparing abundance ratios between different evolutionary branches. We find the expected signatures of pollution from material enriched in the products of the hot hydrogen burning cycles such as the CNO, Ne-Na, and Mg-Al cycles, but no significant differences within these signatures among the three stellar evolutionary branches especially when considering the analysis offsets. We are also able to measure an assortment of neutron-capture element abundances, from Sr to Th, in the cluster. We find that the neutron-capture signature for all stars is the same, and shows a predominately r-process origin. However, we also see evidence of a small but consistent extra s-process signature that is not tied to the light-element variations, pointing to a pre-enrichment of this material in the protocluster gas.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): globular clusters: individual: NGC 5904 - stars: abundances - stars: AGB and post-AGB

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/141/62): table1.dat table2.dat table3.dat table4.dat table5.dat table6.dat table7.dat table8.dat table9.dat>

Simbad objects: 27

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Number of rows : 27
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 [S87b] IRS 89 LP? 10 44 15.0170060352 -59 34 33.948401988         13.49 ~ 4 0
2 [S87b] IRS 90 NIR 10 44 19.9750700592 -59 34 49.611061236           ~ 2 0
3 2MASS J15174702+0204519 AB* 15 17 47.0245854072 +02 04 51.920986188   14.2300 13.1000     ~ 19 0
4 NGC 5904 191 RG* 15 18 00.1341284280 +02 09 29.342699316   13.8600 12.2600     ~ 20 0
5 NGC 5904 209 HB* 15 18 05.2884430296 +02 01 18.935987484   15.5400 15.1000   14.4503 ~ 5 0
6 2MASS J15180831+0158530 AB* 15 18 08.3175054144 +01 58 53.139316188   15.0070 14.3000   13.2226 ~ 19 0
7 2MASS J15180987+0210088 AB* 15 18 09.8788466688 +02 10 08.866334352   14.5968 13.6000   12.5116 ~ 20 0
8 NGC 5904 231 RG* 15 18 10.7510034648 +02 12 35.745888528   15.4100 14.5100   13.8612 ~ 19 0
9 2MASS J15181562+0205283 RG* 15 18 15.6223191840 +02 05 28.417547112   15.7500 14.9927   14.0304 ~ 10 0
10 NGC 5904 307 RG* 15 18 22.6290430152 +02 00 30.621003012   14.0300 12.5200   11.1205 ~ 20 0
11 NGC 5904 434 RG* 15 18 28.5230210904 +02 08 17.120758812   15.9600 15.0700   14.0928 ~ 18 0
12 M 5 GlC 15 18 33.22 +02 04 51.7     5.95     ~ 1978 0
13 NGC 5904 718 AB* 15 18 37.3791401208 +02 06 08.012400372   13.7817 12.4399   11.0759 ~ 19 0
14 Cl* NGC 5904 ARP 4024 RG* 15 18 37.6452682032 +02 01 21.287837100   15.9700 15.1200   14.1351 ~ 18 0
15 NGC 5904 814 RG* 15 18 41.3224246872 +02 05 01.508208936   14.7000 13.6300   12.4198 ~ 31 0
16 2MASS J15184233+0207406 AB* 15 18 42.3328890840 +02 07 40.695279204   14.7753 13.9500   13.0051 ~ 9 0
17 NGC 5904 852 RG* 15 18 43.4702175552 +02 03 07.466320908   14.6500 13.4928   12.3359 ~ 26 0
18 Cl* NGC 5904 ARP 1065 RG* 15 18 43.7415902880 +02 08 17.253955248   16.01 15.19     ~ 18 0
19 NGC 5904 870 AB* 15 18 45.4061535624 +02 04 30.356708340   13.9511 12.6700   11.3695 ~ 61 0
20 NGC 5904 923 HB* 15 18 51.6813904728 +02 01 17.887517976   15.5900 15.0000   14.2260 ~ 14 0
21 2MASS J15185515+0214337 AB* 15 18 55.1575253472 +02 14 33.764223840   14.3300 13.3400     ~ 18 0
22 M 4 GlC 16 23 35.22 -26 31 32.7           ~ 1850 0
23 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3140 0
24 BPS CS 30322-0023 Pe* 21 30 32.1818994960 -46 16 24.614480388   13.447 12.167 11.902 10.908 CEMP-s 57 0
25 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 8391 0
26 Cl* NGC 5904 SH 8 * ~ ~   18.77 18.29     ~ 3 0
27 Cl* NGC 5904 SH 13 * ~ ~   19.17 18.68     ~ 2 0

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