2005ApJ...620..238B -
Astrophys. J., 620, 238-243 (2005/February-2)
Which globular clusters contain intermediate-mass black holes?
BAUMGARDT H., MAKINO J. and HUT P.
Abstract (from CDS):
It has been assumed that intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters can only reside in the most centrally concentrated clusters, with a so-called core-collapsed density profile. While this would be a natural guess, it is in fact wrong. We have followed the evolution of star clusters containing IMBHs with masses between 125≤MBH≤1000 M☉ through detailed N-body simulations, and we find that a cluster with an IMBH, in projection, appears to have a relatively large ``core'' with surface brightness only slightly rising toward the center. This makes it highly unlikely that any of the ``core-collapsed'' clusters will harbor an IMBH. On the contrary, the places to look for an IMBH are those clusters that can be fitted well by medium-concentration King models. The velocity dispersion of the visible stars in a globular cluster with an IMBH is nearly constant well inside the apparent core radius. For a cluster of mass MCcontaining an IMBH of mass MBH, the influence of the IMBH becomes significant only at a fraction 2.5MBH/MCof the half-mass radius, deep within the core, where it will affect only a small number of stars. In conclusion, observational detection of an IMBH may be possible, but will be challenging.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
Black Hole Physics - Galaxy: Globular Clusters: General - Methods: {em n}-Body Simulations - Stellar Dynamics
Simbad objects:
15
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