2002ApJ...581.1002N -
Astrophys. J., 581, 1002-1012 (2002/December-3)
Infrared space observatory short wavelength spectrometer observations of H II regions in NGC 6822 and I Zwicky 36: sulfur abundances and temperature fluctuations.
NOLLENBERG J.G., SKILLMAN E.D., GARNETT D.R. and DINERSTEIN H.L.
Abstract (from CDS):
We report Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) Short Wavelength Spectrometer infrared spectroscopy of the H II region Hubble V in NGC 6822 and the blue compact dwarf galaxy I Zw 36. Observations of Brα, [S III] at 18.7 and 33.5 µm, and [S IV] at 10.5 µm are used to determine ionic sulfur abundances in these H II regions. There is relatively good agreement between our observations and predictions of S+3 abundances based on photoionization calculations, although there is an offset in the sense that the models overpredict the S+3 abundances. We emphasize a need for more observations of this type in order to place nebular sulfur abundance determinations on firmer ground. The S/O ratios derived using the ISO observations in combination with optical data are consistent with values of S/O, derived from optical measurements of other metal-poor galaxies. We present a new formalism for the simultaneous determination of the temperature, temperature fluctuations, and abundances in a nebula, given a mix of optical and infrared observed line ratios. The uncertainties in our ISO measurements and the lack of observations of [S III] λ9532 or λ9069 do not allow an accurate determination of the amplitude of temperature fluctuations for Hubble V and I Zw 36. Finally, using synthetic data, we illustrate the diagnostic power and limitations of our new method.
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Journal keyword(s):
Galaxies: Abundances - Galaxies: ISM - ISM: H II Regions - Infrared: ISM
Simbad objects:
3
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