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2001ApJ...560..992M - Astrophys. J., 560, 992-996 (2001/October-3)

First application of the Fe XVII I(17.10 Å)/I(17.05 Å) line ratio to constrain the plasma density of a cosmic X-ray source.

MAUCHE C.W., LIEDAHL D.A. and FOURNIER K.B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We show that the Fe XVII I(17.10 Å)/I(17.05 Å) line ratio observed in the Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) spectrum of the intermediate polar EX Hya is significantly smaller than that observed in the Sun or other late-type stars. Using the Livermore X-Ray Spectral Synthesizer, which calculates spectral models of highly charged ions based on HULLAC atomic data, we find that the observed I(17.10 Å)/I(17.05 Å) line ratio can be explained if the plasma density ne≳3x1014 cm–3. However, if photoexcitation is included in the level-population kinetics, the line ratio can be explained for any density if the photoexcitation temperature Tbb≳55 kK. For photoexcitation to dominate the Fe XVII level-population kinetics, the relative size of the hot spot on the white dwarf surface must be f≲2%. This constraint, and the observed X-ray flux, requires a density n≳ 2x1014 cm–3 for the postshock flow. Either way, then, the Chandra HETG spectrum of EX Hya requires a plasma density that is orders of magnitude greater than that observed in the Sun or other late-type stars.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Atomic Processes - Stars: Binaries: Close - stars: individual (EX Hydrae) - Stars: Magnetic Fields - Sun: Corona - X-Rays: Binaries

Simbad objects: 2

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