2000A&A...358..242S


Query : 2000A&A...358..242S

2000A&A...358..242S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 358, 242-256 (2000/6-1)

(Sub)mm continuum mapping of NGC 6334 I & I(N). A cobweb of filaments and protostars.

SANDELL G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present high resolution (sub)mm continuum maps obtained with the bolometer UKT14 on the JCMT of the high mass star formation complex NGC 6334I and I(N), the latter also known as Gezari's cold source (Gezari, 1982ApJ...259L..29G). The maps at 1.1mm and 800µm cover the whole northern part of the NGC 6334 complex (∼5'x8'), while the coverage is more limited at 450µm and 350µm and centered on NGC 6334I(N). The strongest dust emission at all wavelengths originates from a compact source near or coincident with the Ultracompact HII - region NGC 6334F and the FIR-source and hot core region NGC 6334I. The dust in NGC 6334I is hot, Td≥100K, and we derive a total mass (gas + dust) of ∼200M. We resolve Gezari's cold source into a compact (deconvolved FWHM∼10'') dust source, which appears optically thick even at 1.1mm. I(N) is embedded in a dense cloud core, ∼2.5'x1.5', with a mass of ∼2200M. I(N) is clearly a high-mass Class 0 object. It emits a large fraction of its luminosity in the sub-mm (Lbol∼1.7x104L), it drives a molecular outflow and coincides with a CH3OH maser, suggesting that I(N) has already formed a hot accretion disk. We derive a total mass of 250-400M, corresponding to an average gas density 1.6-2.6x107cm–3 and a line of sight visual extinction of ≥2000m, rendering it impossible to detect I(N) even in the thermal or mid-IR. We also find eight additional compact sub-mm sources. Some of these are probable high-to-intermediate mass protostars, some may be massive cold starless cloud cores that eventually will collapse to form stars. Our sub-mm maps also show a remarkable narrow, lumpy, linear filament, which has no optical or near-IR counterpart. This filament bounds the dust emission to the west and is at least 7' (3.5pc) in length with a width of ∼15''-20''. It breaks up into dense condensations with a separation of 3-4 times the width of the filament.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): ISM: dust, extinction - ISM: HII regions - ISM: jets and outflows - ISM: individual objects: NGC 6334 I

Nomenclature: Table 1: [S2000e] SMN (Nos SM1-SM8).

CDS comments: NGC 6334 I and I(N) = MFSW I and MFSW I(N).

Simbad objects: 29

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Number of rows : 29
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 W 3(H2O) Mas 02 27 04.6 +61 52 25           ~ 145 0
2 M 42 HII 05 35 17 -05 23.4           ~ 4074 0
3 NAME Ori A MoC 05 38 -07.1           ~ 3011 0
4 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3629 1
5 IRAS 16293-2422 cor 16 32 22.56 -24 28 31.8           ~ 1252 1
6 NAME NGC 6334 FIR V Cl* 17 19 57 -35 57.5           ~ 95 0
7 AGAL G351.434+00.676 Y*O 17 20 49.22 -35 45 04.2           ~ 15 0
8 NGC 6334E HII 17 20 50.9 -35 46 06           ~ 52 0
9 [HG83] IRS-I-4 IR 17 20 51 -35 46.3           ~ 4 0
10 [S2000e] SM5 smm 17 20 52.09 -35 54 22.5           ~ 4 0
11 JCMTSF J172052.2-354232 smm 17 20 52.18 -35 42 35.9           ~ 4 0
12 NGC 6334 HII 17 20 53 -36 07.9           ~ 682 0
13 [HG83] IRS-I-2 IR 17 20 53.1 -35 46 59           ~ 15 0
14 [MDT2018] VLA J172053.26-354305.7 smm 17 20 53.26 -35 43 05.7           ~ 4 0
15 NAME NGC 6334-I Cl* 17 20 53.35 -35 47 01.5           ~ 342 0
16 CXOU J172053.4-354701 * 17 20 53.432 -35 47 02.26           ~ 23 1
17 NAME NGC 6334F (C) HII 17 20 53.45 -35 47 02.6           ~ 230 1
18 NAME NGC 6334 I(N) smm 17 20 54 -35 45.0           ~ 151 1
19 [HTK2008] IRN I-3 * 17 20 54.61 -35 47 03.5           ~ 10 0
20 JCMTSF J172054.7-354226 smm 17 20 55.21 -35 42 36.0           ~ 5 0
21 [S2000e] SM4 smm 17 20 55.22 -35 44 29.4           ~ 4 0
22 [S2000e] SM1 smm 17 20 55.44 -35 46 12.7           ~ 5 0
23 [S2000e] SM2 smm 17 20 55.71 -35 45 34.1           ~ 7 0
24 [TPR96] 229 * 17 20 56.01 -35 44 55.6           ~ 2 0
25 RAFGL 2046 HII 18 00 32.1 -24 04 03           ~ 361 0
26 IRAS 20126+4104 Y*O 20 14 25.8816769656 +41 13 36.879427236           B2.5-B0.5 440 0
27 DR 21 (OH) cor 20 39 01.01 +42 22 50.2           ~ 409 0
28 Mol 160 Rad 23 40 54.5 +61 10 28           ~ 104 0
29 MFSW I(NW) IR ~ ~           ~ 3 0

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