SIMBAD references

1999ApJ...515..351C - Astrophys. J., 515, 351-355 (1999/April-2)

First observations of an R Coronae Borealis star with the space telescope imaging spectrograph: RY Sagittarii near maximum light.

CLAYTON G.C., AYRES T.R., LAWSON W.A., DRILLING J.S., WOITKE P. and ASPLUND M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We describe the far-UV (1140-1740 Å) spectrum of the hydrogen-deficient R Coronae Borealis (RCB) star RY Sgr, obtained near maximum light (pulsational phase ∼0.1) by the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on Hubble Space Telescope. The far-UV spectrum shows a photospheric continuum rising steeply toward longer wavelengths and two prominent emission features at the shorter wavelengths: C II λ1335 and Cl I λ1351 (the latter is radiatively fluoresced by the 10 times stronger C II multiplet). We also find evidence for CO A-X 4th-positive system absorption band heads and possible weak CO fluorescent emissions pumped by C II λ1335, but the inferred column densities are low (∼few times 1016 cm–2), consistent with formation in a warm (∼5000 K) atmospheric layer. The detection of CO molecules, if confirmed, would be significant, because they are thought to play a key role in the dust ejection episodes of RCB stars through the initiation of ``molecular cooling catastrophes.''

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Circumstellar Matter - stars: individual (RY Sagittarii) - stars: variables: other (R Coronae Borealis) - Ultraviolet: Stars

Simbad objects: 4

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