SIMBAD references

1998AJ....116.1810E - Astron. J., 116, 1810-1815 (1998/October-0)

The Pleiades and α Persei clusters.

EGGEN O.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

The upper-main-sequence members of the Pleiades and α Persei clusters, considered as members of the Local Association, yield mean parallaxes that are only 4% larger than the mean values from Hipparcos observations. The (log Teff, MV) diagram reveals that in the temperature range from 6000 to 8000 K, the Hyades and α Persei main-sequence members are nearly identical and several tenths of a magnitude brighter than similar stars on the Pleiades main sequence. The departure of the Pleiades main sequence cannot be traced to either age or heavy-element abundance differences in the range thought to apply to these clusters. A 50% increase in the helium abundance of Pleiades over Hyades stars could account for the luminosity difference. Alternative explanations are that the Pleiades cluster is rejected from supercluster membership and/or that the Hipparcos parallax results for the Pleiades are in error by some 10%.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Astrometry - Galaxy: Open Clusters and Associations: Individual: Name: Pleiades - Galaxy: Open Clusters and Associations: Individual: Name: α Persei

CDS comments: Table 4 : BD +46 816 misprint for BD +47 816.

Simbad objects: 130

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