SIMBAD references

1994A&A...289..855K - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 289, 855-867 (1994/9-3)

EGRET observations of the Vela pulsar, PSR 0833-45.

KANBACH G., ARZOUMANIAN Z., BERTSCH D.L., BRAZIER K.T.S., CHIANG J., FICHTEL C.E., FIERRO J.M., HARTMAN R.C., HUNTER S.D., KNIFFEN D.A., LIN Y.C., MATTOX J.R., MAYER-HASSELWANDER H.A., MICHELSON P.F., VON MONTIGNY C., NEL H.I., NICE D., NOLAN P.L., PINKAU K., ROTHERMEL H., SCHNEID E., SOMMER M., SREEKUMAR P., TAYLOR J.H. and THOMPSON D.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

During the all sky survey (May 1991 to November 1992) of the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, the Vela pulsar PSR0833-45 was in the field of view of the Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) in ten separate viewing periods. The pulsar was detected in each one. The average intensity from 100MeV to 2GeV was (7.8±1.0)x10–6photons/cm2/s, which indicates that the pulsar in the years 1991/92 was in a state comparable to the low fluxes observed in 1977-1980. No significant changes in intensity were detected during the EGRET observations. The total spectrum of PSR0833-45 measured by EGRET can be described by a power-law with index -1.70±0.02 over the range 30MeV to 2GeV. The extrapolation of this spectrum into the 3-30MeV range agrees with the observations by COMPTEL. Above 2-4GeV EGRET detects a strong spectral break. The lightcurves obtained show a familiar structure in the phase histogram: two peaks separated by 0.424±0.002 in phase with considerable emission in the phase interval between the peaks. The first gamma ray peak maximum trails the single radio peak maximum by 10.54±0.09ms (=0.118±0.001 in phase). The widths of the emission peaks (FWHM) are 2.7ms for the first peak (0.03 phase) and 4.1ms for the second peak (0.05 phase). The widths are approximately constant below a GeV, but show a tendency to become narrower at higher energies. On July 20, 1991 a glitch of the Vela period was registered in monitor radio observations. No significant differences between the pre- and post-glitch gamma ray lightcurves have been found. The statistics available for the Vela observations allow for a division of the lightcurve into eight phase intervals. The emission peak cores (central FWHM) with leading and trailing wings and two interval regions were defined and spectra were derived for all parts of the lightcurve. The energy spectra for the eight phase intervals show significant differences: the first peak (∼E–1.81±0.04) is somewhat softer than the second peak (∼E–1.71±0.03); the wings attached to each peak show softer spectra than the core of the peaks; the interval emission has the hardest spectrum (∼E–1.52±0.03).

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): pulsars: individual: PSR 0833-45 = Vela - gamma rays: observations

Simbad objects: 1

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