coord 21 56 39.1436987 +63 37 32.006011 (ICRS, J2000, 2000.0), radius: 2 arcmin

Query : coord 21 56 39.1436987 +63 37 32.006011 (ICRS, J2000, 2000.0), radius: 2 arcmin
CLEAR

Basic data :
V* VV Cep -- Red Supergiant
Distance to the center arcsec: 0.03
Origin of the objects types :

(Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref"
(acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference
() Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases

Other object types:
* (HD,AG,...), ** (**,CCDM,...), IR (IRAS,IRC,...), SB* (SBC7,SBC9), V* (V*,AAVSO), s*r (1926ApJ), LP* (2017ARep), EB* (2017ARep), Em* ([KW97]), NIR (2MASS), MIR (WISE)
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
21 56 39.1414963149 +63 37 31.981636440 (Optical) [ 0.0925 0.1078 90 ] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
21 55 14.4264239907 +63 23 13.244978289 [ 0.0925 0.1078 90 ]
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
104.9191073578767 +07.0460878850985 [ 0.0925 0.1078 90 ]
Syntax of proper motions is : "pm-ra pm-dec [error ellipse] quality bibcode"
  • pm-ra : mu-ra*cos(dec) (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • pm-dec : mu-dec (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • [error ellipse] : error major axis and minor axis (in mas), orientation angle (in deg)
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the proper motion reference
Proper motions mas/yr :
-1.066 -0.425 [0.126 0.112 90] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of radial velocity (or/and redshift) is : "value [error] (wavelength) quality bibcode"
  • value : radial velocity or/and redshift (Heliocentric frame) according to your Output Options
    (redshift may be not displayed if the data value is <0 and the database inside value is a radial velocity)
  • [error] : error of the corresponding value displayed before
  • (wavelength) : wavelength range of the measurement : Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam or  '∼'(unknown)
  • quality : flag of quality ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ∼=unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the value's origin
Radial velocity / Redshift / cz :
V(km/s) -18.7 [0.9] / z(~) -0.000062 [0.000003] / cz -18.70 [0.90]
   E 1953GCRV..C......0W
Syntax of parallax is : 'value quality [error] bibcode'
  • value : parallax value
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • [error] : mean error
  • bibcode : bibcode of the parallax reference
Parallaxes (mas):
1.0033 [0.1073] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Spectral type is made of 3 parts: %coding is composed of 4 parts :
  • the spectral type, which is made of a temperature class, eventually a luminosity class (roman number) and/or spectral peculiarities;
  • a quality letter: A=best quality→E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality %
  • a quality letter: A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality
  • bibcode : bibcode of the spectral type reference
Spectral type:
M2Ibep+B2?ep_sh C 1968ApJ...154..923S
Syntax of fluxes (or magnitudes) is : "filter-name (System) flux-value [error] quality MultVarFlags bibcode"
  • filter-name : U, B, V, R, I, G, J, H, K, u, g, r, i, z
  • (System) : may be AB (default is Vega)
  • flux-value : value of flux or magnitude
  • [error] : error value
  • quality : flag of quality of the flux value ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • MultVarFlags : Mult is zero or one char (J) for joined photometry ; Var can be zero or two chars (V[0-4])
  • bibcode : bibcode of the flux reference
Fluxes (9) :
U 7.03 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
B 6.65 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
V 4.90 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
R 3.19 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
G 3.940110 [0.004225] C 2022yCat.1355....0G
I 1.85 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
J 1.226 [0.290] D 2003yCat.2246....0C
H 0.372 [0.178] D 2003yCat.2246....0C
K -0.001 [0.180] D 2003yCat.2246....0C
SIMBAD within arcmin
', {sourceSize:12, color:'#30a090'})); aladin.on('objectClicked', function(object) { var objName=object.data.MAIN_ID; aladin.showPopup(object.ra,object.dec,'',''+ objName+''); });" title="Show Simbad objects"> Overlay Simbad points in this preview
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sedIcon
within arcsec The VizieR photometry tool allows for easy visualization of photometry points extracted around the Simbad position from photometry-enabled catalogues in VizieR.
The search radius has to be specified by the user. It is currently limited to a maximum of 30 arcsec. It depends mostly on the precision or quality of the coordinates (SIMBAD and VizieR catalogs), the resolution of the images from which the sources were extracted, source extent, and source crowding.
Suggestions are: crowded field: 0.5 to 1.5 arcsec, 3 arcsec otherwise; uncertain coordinates (SIMBAD quality E or coordinates without reference): 5 to 30 arsec (risky!).
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The link on the acronym of the identifiers give access to the information for this acronym in the dictionary of nomenclature.
Identifiers (44) :
An access of full data is available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue

HD 208816 GSC 04266-03252 PLX 5308.00 UBV M 26033
** WRH 36 HIC 108317 PMC 90-93 1458 uvby98 100208816
AG+63 1207 HIP 108317 PPM 23328 V* VV Cep
BD+62 2007 HR 8383 RAFGL 2821 WDS J21567+6338AB
CCDM J21567+6338AB IDS 21538+6309 AB SAO 19753 WEB 19512
CSI+62 2007 1 IRAS 21552+6323 SBC7 883 WISE J215638.90+633731.1
DO 40453 IRC +60333 SBC9 1340 [B10] 5650
FK5 3756 JP11 3418 SKY# 41813 [KW97] 60-38
GC 30731 2MASS J21563917+6337319 TIC 412120154 AAVSO 2153+63
GCRV 13794 N30 4842 TYC 4266-3252-1 Gaia DR3 2216536246703152256
GEN# +1.00208816 PLX 5308 UBV 18792 Gaia DR2 2216536246703152256

References (449 between 1850 and 2024) (Total 449)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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                Reference summaries :

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                 or select by : (not exhaustive, explanation here)


Collections of Measurements


velocities : 12    Fe_H : 4    PLX : 5    PM : 7    MK : 10   

   

Observing logs


IUE : 187   

   


External archives :

Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : V* VV Cep

Link by name to the catalogue in VizieR :

HD 208816 AG+63 1207 BD+62 2007 CCDM J21567+6338AB DO 40453
FK5 3756 GSC 04266-03252 HIC 108317 HIP 108317 HR 8383
IRAS 21552+6323 IRC +60333 2MASS J21563917+6337319 PLX 5308 PPM 23328
RAFGL 2821 SAO 19753 TYC 4266-3252-1 uvby98 100208816 V* VV Cep
WDS J21567+6338AB WISE J215638.90+633731.1 Gaia DR3 2216536246703152256 Gaia DR2 2216536246703152256

Search by coordinates in Vizier (radius: 5 arcsec)


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Please, have a look at Best practices. The list of all annotations to SIMBAD objects can be found here .

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